Title Design and Implementation of Lightweight AUV With Multisensor Aided for Underwater Intervention Tasks
Authors Xu, Peng
Zheng, Jiaxi
Wang, Xinyu
Wang, Siyuan
Liu, Jianhua
Liu, Xiangyu
Xie, Guangming
Tao, Jin
Xu, Minyi
Affiliation Dalian Maritime Univ, Marine Engn Coll, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China
Dalian Maritime Univ, Transportat Engn Coll, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Intelligent Biomimet Design Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Nankai Univ, Coll Artificial Intelligence, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
Silo AI Oy, Helsinki 00100, Finland
Issue Date Dec-2022
Publisher IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS
Abstract Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are commonly used to conduct complex underwater tasks, such as marine infrastructure overhaul and maintenance, environmental monitoring, oceanographic mapping, and organism capture. These tasks require the ability of an AUV to perform autonomous navigation, especially when communication is limited in the underwater environment. This brief developed a new type of lightweight intervention AUV for autonomous navigation using data from multiple inertial sensors, where multi-sensor error state Kalman filter schemes are preferable to standard Kalman Filters in terms of the AUV's motion estimates. Concerning target recognition, a color restoration method is provided for degraded underwater images and a You Only Look Once strategy is combined with topological analysis for object detection. In addition, the proposed design is robust in terms of its software components and mechanical structure, which provides a feasible platform for AUV's secondary development. Experiments of surveying and object manipulation conducted in underwater environments demonstrate the functionality of the entire system and its potential applications in the fields of science and industry.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/670951
ISSN 1549-7747
DOI 10.1109/TCSII.2022.3193300
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 工学院

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