Title Early life climate and adulthood mental health: how birth seasonality influences depressive symptoms in adults
Authors Zhou, Hao
Peng-Li, Danni
Chen, Juan
Sun, Dong
Wan, Bin
Affiliation Ningbo First Hosp, Stem Cell Transplantat Lab, Ningbo, Peoples R China
Max Planck Inst Human Cognit & Brain Sci, Leipzig, Germany
Int Max Planck Res Sch Neurosci Commun Funct Struc, Leipzig, Germany
Sun Yat sen Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sino Danish Coll SDC, Beijing, Peoples R China
Aarhus Univ, Dept Food Sci, Aarhus, Denmark
Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Occupat & Environm Hlth, Xian, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
Keywords SUBJECTIVE SOCIAL-STATUS
GENDER-DIFFERENCES
MOOD SEASONALITY
DISORDERS
SCHIZOPHRENIA
NORTHERN
DISEASE
WORKERS
HEIGHT
CHINA
Issue Date 31-Jan-2023
Publisher BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
Abstract BackgroundEarly life in-utero can have long-term influence on the mental health status of individuals in adulthood, such as depression. Age, gender, socio-economic status, education, and geography are demographic factors shown to be particularly vulnerable towards the development of depressive symptoms. In addition, climate risks on depression include sunlight, rain, and temperature. However, whether climate factors in early life have a long-term influence on depression related to demographic vulnerability remains unknown. Here, the present study explored the association between birth seasonality and adulthood depressive symptoms.MethodsWe employed data from the project of Chinese Labour-forces Dynamic Survey (CLDS) 2016, containing the epidemiological data of depressive symptoms with a probability proportional to size cluster and random cluster sampling method in 29 provinces of China. A final sample size of 16,185 participants was included. Birth seasonality included spring (March, April, and May), summer (June, July, and August), autumn (September, October, and November), and winter (December, January, and February).ResultsWe found that born in Autumn peaked lowest rate of having depressive symptoms (16.8%) and born in Summer (vs. Autumn) had a significant higher ratio (OR = 1.14, 95%CI = 1.02, 1.29) when controlling for demographic variables. In addition, demographic odds ratio of having depressive symptoms differed between people born in different seasons, particular for age and geography.ConclusionOur findings suggest that birth seasonality influences the sensitive link of depressive symptoms with age and geography. It implicates early life climate environment may play a role in the development of adulthood depressive symptoms.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/674291
DOI 10.1186/s12889-023-15145-5
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 公共卫生学院

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