Title Enhancing Strong-Field Dissociation of H2+in Helium Nanodroplets
Authors Zhou, Lianrong
Hu, Xiaoqing
Peng, Yigeng
Qiang, Junjie
Lu, Peifen
Lin, Kang
Pan, Shengzhe
Gong, Xiaochun
Jiang, Wenyu
Jiang, Zhejun
Lu, Chenxu
Ni, Hongcheng
Jin, Cheng
Lu, Ruifeng
Wu, Yong
Wang, Jianguo
Wu, Jian
Affiliation East China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Precis Spect, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
Inst Appl Phys & Computat Math, Key Lab Computat Phys, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Appl Phys, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
Goethe Univ Frankfurt Main, Inst Kernphys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
Peking Univ, Ctr Appl Phys & Technol, HEDPS, Beijing 10084, Peoples R China
Shanxi Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Extreme Opt, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China
East China Normal Univ, Chongqing Key Lab Precis Opt, Chongqing Inst, Chongqing 401121, Peoples R China
Keywords POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACE
SPECTROSCOPY
DYNAMICS
MOLECULES
CLUSTERS
Issue Date 20-Jan-2023
Publisher PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Abstract We investigate the above-threshold multiphoton ionization of H2 embedded in superfluid He nanodroplets driven by ultraviolet femtosecond laser pulses. We find that the surrounding He atoms enhance the dissociation of in-droplet HH2 from lower vibrational states as compared to that of isolated gas-phase molecules. As a result, the discrete peaks in the photoelectron energy spectrum correlated with the HHeH from the dissociative in-droplet molecule shift to higher energies. Based on the electron-nuclear correlation, the photoelectrons with higher energies are correlated to the nuclei of the low-vibrationally excited molecular ion as the nuclei share less photon energy. Our time-dependent nuclear wave packet quantum simulation using a simplified He-HH2 system confirms the joint contribution of the driving laser field and the neighboring He atoms to the dissociation dynamics of the solute molecular ion. The results strengthen our understanding of the role of the environment on light-induced ultrafast dynamics of molecules.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/672863
ISSN 0031-9007
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.033201
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 工学院

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