Title Pore Structure and Gas Content Characteristics of Lower Jurassic Continental Shale Reservoirs in Northeast Sichuan, China
Authors Jiang, Tao
Jin, Zhijun
Qiu, Hengyuan
Chen, Xuanhua
Zhang, Yuanhao
Su, Zhanfei
Affiliation China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Petr Resources & Prospecting, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
State Key Lab Shale Oil & Gas Enrichment Mech & Ef, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
SINOPEC, Petr Explorat & Prod Res Inst, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Inst Energy, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
China Univ Petr, Unconvent Nat Gas Res Inst, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
Daqing Oilfield Co, Oil Prod Engn Res Inst, Daqing 163000, Peoples R China
Keywords BASIN
AREA
WETTABILITY
LITHOFACIES
ADSORPTION
ACCUMULATION
EXPLORATION
MINERALS
BARNETT
STORAGE
Issue Date Feb-2023
Publisher NANOMATERIALS
Abstract The Jurassic shale in the northeastern Sichuan Basin is one of the main target intervals for continental shale gas exploitation. Research on the pore structure and gas-bearing properties of shales is the key issue in target interval optimization. Through core observation, geochemistry, bulk minerals, scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption, and isothermal adsorption experiments, various lithofacies with different pore structure characteristics were clarified. In addition, the factors that control gas-bearing properties were discussed, and a continental shale gas enrichment model was finally established. The results show that the Jurassic continental shale in the northeastern Sichuan Basin can be classified into six lithofacies. Organic pores, intergranular pores, interlayer pores in clay minerals, intercrystalline pores in pyrite framboids, and dissolution pores can be observed in shale samples. Pore structures varied in different shale lithofacies. The contact angle of shales is commonly less than 45 degrees, leading to complex wettability of pores in the shales. Free gas content is mainly controlled by the organic matter (OM) content and the brittleness in the Jurassic shale. The adsorbed gas content is mainly controlled by the OM content, clay mineral type, and water saturation of the shales. The enrichment mode of the Lower Jurassic continental shale gas in the northeastern Sichuan Basin is established. Paleoenvironments control the formation of organic-rich shales in the center part of lakes. The "baffle" layer helps the confinement and high pressure, and the complex syncline controls the preservation, forming the enrichment pattern of the complex syncline-central baffle layer.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/672197
DOI 10.3390/nano13040779
Indexed SCI(E)
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