Title Broad-Spectrum Resistance to Leaf Rust in the Argentinean Wheat Cultivar "Klein Proteo" Is Controlled by LrKP Located on Chromosome 2BS
Authors Bai, Shengsheng
Pang, Shuyong
Li, Hongna
Yang, Jinwei
Yu, Haitao
Chen, Shisheng
Wang, Xiaodong
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Adv Agr Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Hebei Agr Univ, Coll Plant Protect, State Key Lab North China Crop Improvement & Regu, Baoding 071000, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Inst Adv Agr Sci, Weifang 261000, Peoples R China
Xinjiang Agr Univ, Coll Agr, Urumqi 830052, Peoples R China
Keywords GENE LR13
IDENTIFICATION
LR3
VARIETIES
PATHOGENS
CLONING
GENOME
Issue Date Nov-2022
Publisher AGRICULTURE-BASEL
Abstract Wheat leaf rust, caused by Puccinia triticina, is a severe fungal disease threatening global wheat production. The rational application of genetic loci controlling wheat resistance to leaf rust in breeding practice is still the best choice for disease control. A previous study indicated that the Argentinean wheat cultivar "Klein Proteo" might carry leaf rust resistance (Lr) genes Lr3a and Lr10, as well as an unknown Lr gene. In this study, seedlings of "Klein Proteo" showed high resistance to all the 20 Pt pathotypes isolated in China. Using bulked segregant RNA sequencing (BSR-seq) and developed CAPS markers, the single-dominant gene LrKP was initially mapped to a 114-168 Mb region on chromosome 2BS. Using gene-specific primers of a previously cloned chromosome 2BS-located Lr13 gene, we found that "Klein Proteo" also carried the Lr13 gene. Moreover, the expression of Lr13 in the resistant bulk was significantly higher than that in the susceptible bulk. Nevertheless, "Klein Proteo" showed a much broader and higher resistance compared with the near isogenic line and "ZhouMai 22" carrying Lr13. In conclusion, the wheat cultivar "Klein Proteo" showed great potential in the genetic improvement of wheat resistance to leaf rust in China and the genetic bases controlling the broad-spectrum resistance were initially revealed.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/659115
DOI 10.3390/agriculture12111836
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 现代农学院

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