Title Molecular detection and identification of relapsing fever Borrelia in ticks and wild small mammals in China
Authors Zhang, Xiao-Ai
Tian, Feng
Li, Yue
Zhang, Xiao-Long
Jiang, Bao-Gui
Liu, Bao-Cheng
Zhang, Jing-Tao
Tian, Shen
Ding, Heng
Li, Shuang
Li, Hao
Fang, Li-Qun
Liu, Wei
Affiliation Beijing Inst Microbiol & Epidemiol, State Key Lab Pathogen & Biosecur, Beijing, Peoples R China
Xinjiang Int Travel Hlth Care Ctr, Urumqi Customs Port Outpatient Dept, Urumqi, Peoples R China
Sci & Technol Res Ctr China Customs STRC, Beijing, Peoples R China
Guangzhou Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
Keywords LYME-DISEASE
MIYAMOTOI
Issue Date 31-Dec-2022
Publisher EMERGING MICROBES & INFECTIONS
Abstract We identified relapsing fever (RF) Borrelia in 1.45% (145/10426) of the ticks and 1.40% (40/2850) of the wild mammals in a field investigation in China. Three RF Borrelia species, including human-pathogenic Borrelia miyamotoi, Borrelia persica and unclassified Babesia sp. were determined. Main species determined from ticks was B. miyamotoi (44.14%), followed by the unclassified Borrelia sp. (42.76%), and Borrelia theileri (13.10%). In wild mammals, main species found was B. persica (57.50%), followed by the unclassified Borrelia sp. (40.00%), and B. miyamotoi (2.50%). We determined B. theileri and B. persica in China for the first time. The coexistence of RF Borrelia species in one tick species in a given region was observed, with the most frequent coexistence seen for B. miyamotoi and the unclassified Borrelia sp. in Dermacentor silvarum, Haemaphysalis japonica, Haemaphysalis longicornis, and Ixodes persulcatuss respectively. The wide distribution and high variety of RF Borrelia in China pose a potential threat to public health.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/658141
DOI 10.1080/22221751.2022.2134054
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 公共卫生学院

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