Title Activating cGAS-STING pathway with ROS-responsive nanoparticles delivering a hybrid prodrug for enhanced chemo-immunotherapy
Authors Cao, Lei
Tian, Huixiang
Fang, Man
Xu, Zhe
Tang, Dongsheng
Chen, Juan
Yin, Jiye
Xiao, Haihua
Shang, Kun
Han, Hongbin
Li, Xiangping
Affiliation Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Dept Pharm, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Polymer Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Inst Clin Pharmacol, Dept Clin Pharmacol, Changsha 410008, Hunan, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Inst Med Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Keywords DNA-DAMAGE
IMMUNOTHERAPY
INFLAMMATION
Issue Date Nov-2022
Publisher BIOMATERIALS
Abstract cGAS-STING pathway, as an essential intracellular immune response pathway, has attracted much attention in tumor immunotherapy. However, low metabolic stability of conventional STING agonists limits their clinical application. Recent study shows that chemotherapeutic drugs cisplatin and camptothecin (CPT) can activate cGAS-STING pathway and induce immune response by DNA damage. Nevertheless, the ability of chemothera-peutic drugs to activate STING is so weak that new strategies are required to improve drug delivery efficiency for enhanced DNA damage, and then efficiently activate cGAS-STING pathway. Herein, we have developed a hybrid platinum prodrug (CPT-Pt (IV)) which can be triggered to release cisplatin and CPT in tumor cells. CPT-Pt (IV) with high hydrophobicity is further self-assembled with a ROS sensitive polymer (P1) and mPEG2k-DSPE into ROS responsive nanoparticles (NPs). NPs could accumulate in the tumor site to release cisplatin and CPT, resulting in DNA double damage and finally activating cGAS-STING pathway, inducing DC cells maturation and increasing tumor infiltration of CD8+ T cells on colorectal cancer mouse model. This study showed that common DNA targeted drugs can activate the cGAS-STING pathway in situ via nano delivery system, and enhance the effect of chemotherapy and immunotherapy, which provide a new strategy for clinical antitumor therapy.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/658104
ISSN 0142-9612
DOI 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2022.121856
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 医学部待认领

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