Title Investigation of particle manipulation mechanism and size sorting strategy in a double-layered microchannel
Authors Zhang Boran
Yang Fan
Wu Wenshuai
Wan Wuyi
Zhao Wenhan
Zhao Qianbin
Affiliation Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Hlth Sci & Biomed Engn, Ctr Hlth Sci & Engn, Hebei Key Lab Biomat & Smart Theranost, Tianjin 300131, Peoples R China
Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore, Singapore
Zhejiang Univ, Coll Civil Engn & Architecture, Dept Hydraul Engn, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Ind Control Technol, Inst Cyber Syst & Control, Res Ctr Analyt Instrumentat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
Keywords SIMULATION
FLOW
Issue Date Nov-2022
Publisher LAB ON A CHIP
Abstract Traditionally, comprehensive laboratorial experiments on newly proposed microfluidic devices are necessary for theoretical validation, technological design, methodological calibration and optimization. Multiple parameters and characteristics, such as the flow rate, particle size, microchannel dimensions, etc., should be studied by controlled trials, which could inevitably result in extensive experiments and a heavy burden on researchers. In this work, a novel numerical model was introduced to simulate particle migration within a complicated double-layered microchannel. Using the hybrid meshing method, the proposed model achieved a significant improvement in meshing quality, and remarkably reduced the required calculation resources at the same time. The robust, efficient and resource-saving numerical model was calibrated and validated with experimental results. Based on this model, 1) the mechanism of microparticle manipulation within the microchannel was revealed; 2) the primary reason for the microparticle focusing failure was investigated; and 3) the optimal microparticle sorting strategy at different flow rates was analyzed. In experiments, the obtained optimal strategy could approach a good sorting performance with a high recovery rate and high concentration ratio in a high-throughput manner. The proposed numerical model shows great potential in mechanism investigation and functional prediction for microfluidic technologies using unconventional designs.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/658023
ISSN 1473-0197
DOI 10.1039/d2lc00822j
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 工学院

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