Title Forward Modeling of Magnetic Field Measurements at the Bases of Stellar Coronae through Extreme-ultraviolet Spectroscopy
Authors Liu, Xianyu
Tian, Hui
Chen, Yajie
Li, Wenxian
Jin, Meng
Bai, Xianyong
Yang, Zihao
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Space Sci Ctr, State Key Lab Space Weather, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Key Lab Solar Activq, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
SETI Inst, 339 N Bernardo Ave Suite 200, Mountain View, CA 94043 USA
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Keywords INDUCED TRANSITION
TOPOLOGIES
STRENGTHS
EMISSION
REGION
Issue Date 1-Oct-2022
Publisher ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Abstract Measurements of the stellar coronal magnetic field are of great importance for understanding stellar magnetic activity, yet such measurements have been extremely difficult to obtain. Recent studies proposed a new method of obtaining magnetic field measurements based on the magnetic-field-induced transition (MIT) of the Fe x ion. Here we construct a series of stellar coronal magnetohydrodynamics models and synthesize several Fe x emission lines at extreme-ultraviolet wavelengths, and then diagnose the magnetic field strength at the bases of the coronae using the MIT technique. Our results show that the technique can be applied to some stars with magnetic fields more than three times higher than that of the Sun at solar maximum. Furthermore, we investigate the uncertainty of the derived magnetic field strength caused by photon counting errors and find that a signal-noise ratio of similar to 50 for the Fe x 175 angstrom line is required to achieve effective measurements of the stellar coronal magnetic field.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/655726
ISSN 0004-637X
DOI 10.3847/1538-4357/ac91c7
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 地球与空间科学学院

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