Title An enhanced couette flow printing strategy to recover efficiency losses by area and substrate differences in perovskite solar cells
Authors Gong, Chenxiang
Fan, Baojin
Li, Feng
Xing, Zhi
Meng, Xiangchuan
Hu, Ting
Hu, Xiaotian
Chen, Yiwang
Affiliation Nanchang Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Polymers & Energy Chem, 999 Xuefu Ave, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Yangtze Delta Inst Optoelect, Nantong 226010, Peoples R China
Jiangxi Normal Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Carbohydrate Synth, Key Lab Fluorine & Silicon Energy Mat & Chem, Minist Educ, 99 Ziyang Ave, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
Keywords HYDRODYNAMICALLY INDUCED CRYSTALLIZATION
PASSIVATION
PERFORMANCE
POLYMERS
MODULE
FILMS
Issue Date Aug-2022
Publisher ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Abstract The uneven crystallization rate of perovskite films causes the inevitable efficiency losses, due to the intrinsic agglomeration of colloidal particles and substrate differences. Herein, a patterned-meniscus coating strategy is introduced to enhance the Couette flow during the printing of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), which avoids the agglomeration in the film entirety. Owing to the introduction of shear strain and extensional flow by the patterned-meniscus coating, generation of the colloidal particle fluxion in the perovskite wet-film state can be greatly decreased, which further inhibits the influence of secondary agglomeration on perovskite films. In addition, patterned-meniscus coating can enhance the printing window tolerance of perovskite films. Consequently, the corresponding inverted PSCs achieve a PCE of 20.08% based on a flexible substrate. More importantly, the sensitivity of colloidal particles to scale and substrate discrepancies can be well reduced. The efficiency loss caused by different areas and substrate conversion decreases from 34.7% to 12.6% (enlarging the scale from 0.04 cm(2) to 1.01 cm(2)), and from 48.2% to 29.3% with the substrate transition (rigid to flexible), respectively. This handleability strategy provides a reference for fabricating high-quality perovskite films and outstanding-performance PSCs.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/654436
ISSN 1754-5692
DOI 10.1039/d2ee00966h
Indexed SCI(E)
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