Title Prognosis and Risk Factors of Recurrence in HBV-Related Small Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
Authors Han, Yifan
Liu, Jianxiang
Pan, Jiali
Chen, Hongyu
Tan, Ning
Kang, Qian
Yang, Yuqing
Xu, Xiaoyuan
Li, Wengang
Affiliation Peking Univ, Peking Univ Hosp 1, Dept Infect Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Peking Univ Hosp 1, Dept Gastroenterol, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Med Ctr 5, Radiat Oncol Dept, Beijing, Peoples R China
Keywords PLATELET RATIO INDEX
ASPARTATE-AMINOTRANSFERASE
SURVIVAL ANALYSIS
LIVER-CIRRHOSIS
RADIOTHERAPY
RESECTION
ABLATION
CANCERS
Issue Date 25-Jul-2022
Publisher FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
Abstract ObjectiveThe role of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for treating small hepatocellular carcinoma (sHCC) has gained increasing recognition. However, the prognosis and risk factors for recurrence in patients with sHCC remain unclear. This study investigated the risk factors for the recurrence of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related sHCC after SBRT. MethodsA total of 240 HBV-related sHCC patients treated with SBRT between March 2011 and March 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. The cumulative probability of recurrence was calculated according to the Kaplan-Meier method. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed with Cox proportional hazard models. ResultsRecurrent hepatocellular carcinoma developed in 134 (55.8%) patients at a median time of 27 months after SBRT. The one- and two-year rates of recurrence were 20.9 and 45.0%, respectively. The median follow-up time was 30 months. The Cox multivariate analysis indicated that age (P = 0.029, HR [1.019, 1.002-1.037]), tumor size (P = 0.012, HR [1.227, 1.045-1.440]), and aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) (P = 0.005, HR [1.911, 1.221-2.989]) were independent risk factors for recurrence. ConclusionPatients receiving SBRT for HBV-related sHCC may be at greater risk of recurrence if they have a high APRI score combined with advanced age and large tumor size.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/650322
ISSN 2234-943X
DOI 10.3389/fonc.2022.903355
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 第一医院
校医院

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