Title Visualizing Eigen/Zundel cations and their interconversion in monolayer water on metal surfaces
Authors Tian, Ye
Hong, Jiani
Cao, Duanyun
You, Sifan
Song, Yizhi
Cheng, Bowei
Wang, Zhichang
Guan, Dong
Liu, Xinmeng
Zhao, Zhengpu
Li, Xin-Zheng
Xu, Li-Mei
Guo, Jing
Chen, Ji
Wang, En-Ge
Jiang, Ying
Affiliation Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing Key Lab Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
Beijing Inst Technol, Chongqing Innovat Ctr, Chongqing 401120, Peoples R China
Soochow Univ, Inst Funct Nano & Soft Mat, Jiangsu Key Lab Carbon Based Funct Mat & Devices, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, State Key Lab Mesoscop Phys, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Frontiers Sci Ctr Nanooptoelect, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Interdisciplinary Inst Light Element Quantum Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Res Ctr Light Element Adv Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Songshan Lake Mat Lab, Shenyang 110036, Peoples R China
Liaoning Univ, Sch Phys, Shenyang 110036, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Topol Quantum Computat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Keywords PROTON-TRANSFER
INTERFACIAL WATER
IR SPECTROSCOPY
EXCESS PROTON
TRANSPORT
Issue Date 15-Jul-2022
Publisher SCIENCE
Abstract The nature of hydrated proton on solid surfaces is of vital importance in electrochemistry, proton channels, and hydrogen fuel cells but remains unclear because of the lack of atomic-scale characterization. We directly visualized Eigen-and Zundel-type hydrated protons within the hydrogen bonding water network on Au(111) and Pt(111) surfaces, using cryogenic qPlus-based atomic force microscopy under ultrahigh vacuum. We found that the Eigen cations self-assembled into monolayer structures with local order, and the Zundel cations formed long-range ordered structures stabilized by nuclear quantum effects. Two Eigen cations could combine into one Zundel cation accompanied with a simultaneous proton transfer to the surface. Moreover, we revealed that the Zundel configuration was preferred over the Eigen on Pt(111), and such a preference was absent on Au(111).
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/649698
ISSN 0036-8075
DOI 10.1126/science.abo0823
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 量子材料科学中心
物理学院
人工微结构和介观物理国家重点实验室

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