Title Fluorescence Imaging of Neural Activity, Neurochemical Dynamics, and Drug-Specific Receptor Conformation with Genetically Encoded Sensors
Authors Dong, Chunyang
Zheng, Yu
Long-Iyer, Kiran
Wright, Emily C.
Li, Yulong
Tian, Lin
Affiliation Univ Calif Davis, Grad Program Biochem Mol Cellular & Dev Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA
Univ Calif Davis, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Med, Davis, CA 95616 USA
Peking Univ, State Key Lab Membrane Biol, Sch Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
PKU IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
Peking Tsinghua Ctr Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
Univ Calif Davis, Neurosci Grad Program, Davis, CA 95616 USA
Keywords IN-VIVO
BRAIN CHEMISTRY
CALCIUM
VOLTAGE
CA2+
INDICATORS
PROTEINS
EXPRESSION
NEURONS
FLIES
Issue Date 2022
Publisher ANNUAL REVIEW OF NEUROSCIENCE
Abstract Recent advances in fluorescence imaging permit large-scale recording of neural activity and dynamics of neurochemical release with unprecedented resolution in behaving animals. Calcium imaging with highly optimized genetically encoded indicators provides a mesoscopic view of neural activity from genetically defined populations at cellular and subcellular resolutions. Rigorously improved voltage sensors and microscopy allow for robust spike imaging of populational neurons in various brain regions. In addition, recent protein engineering efforts in the past few years have led to the development of sensors for neurotransmitters and neuromodulators. Here, we discuss the development and applications of these genetically encoded fluorescent indicators in reporting neural activity in response to various behaviors in different biological systems as well as in drug discovery. We also report a simple model to guide sensor selection and optimization.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/649293
ISSN 0147-006X
DOI 10.1146/annurev-neuro-110520-031137
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 生命科学学院
膜生物学国家重点实验室

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