Title Associations of essential element serum concentrations with autism spectrum disorder
Authors Wu, Jing
Wang, Dongfang
Yan, Lailai
Jia, Meixiang
Zhang, Jishui
Han, Songping
Han, Jisheng
Wang, Jingyu
Chen, Xi
Zhang, Rong
Affiliation Peking Univ, Med & Hlth Anal Ctr, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
Peking Univ Sixth Hosp, Inst Mental Hlth, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Ctr Rehabil, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China
Natl Ctr Childrens Hlth, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China
Wuxi Shenpingxintai Med Technol Co Ltd, Wuxi 214000, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Neurosci Res Inst, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Natl Hlth & Family Planning Commiss, Minist Educ, Key Lab Neurosci, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Neurobiol, Hlth Sci Ctr, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Inst Environm Hlth, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
Univ Hlth Sci Ctr, Autism Res Ctr Peking, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
Keywords IODINE DEFICIENCY
OXIDATIVE STRESS
ZINC SUPPLEMENTATION
TRACE-ELEMENTS
CHILDREN
COPPER
SELENIUM
POTASSIUM
LITHIUM
METALS
Issue Date Jul-2022
Publisher ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
Abstract This case-control study explored the associations between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and the serum concentration of nine chemical elements in children. The study recruited 92 Chinese children with ASD and 103 typically developing individuals. Serum concentrations of nine chemical elements (calcium, iodine, iron, lithium, magnesium, potassium, selenium, strontium, and zinc) were determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). An unconditional logistic regression model was used to analyze the associations between the serum concentrations of the elements and the risk of ASD. After adjusting for confounders, the multivariate analysis results showed that zinc <= 837.70 ng/mL, potassium > 170.06 mu g/mL, and strontium <= 52.46 ng/mL were associated with an increased risk of ASD, while selenium > 159.80 ng/mL was associated with a decreased risk of ASD. Furthermore, the degree of lithium and zinc deficiency was associated with ASD severity. The results indicated that metallomic profiles of some specific elements might play important roles in the development of ASD, a finding of scientific significance for understanding the etiology, and providing dietary guidance for certain ASD types.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/649241
ISSN 0944-1344
DOI 10.1007/s11356-022-21978-1
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 公共卫生学院
第六医院
基础医学院

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