Title Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt with radioactive seed strand for main portal vein tumor thrombosis with cirrhotic portal hypertension
Authors Yan, Xuan-Hui
Yue, Zhen-Dong
Zhao, Hong-Wei
Wang, Lei
Fan, Zhen-Hua
Wu, Yi-Fan
Meng, Ming-Ming
Zhang, Ke
Jiang, Li
Ding, Hui-Guo
Zhang, Yue-Ning
Yang, Yong-Ping
Liu, Fu-Quan
Affiliation Peking Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Sch Clin Med 9, Dept Intervent Therapy, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Intervent Therapy, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Intervent Therapy, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Ditan Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Beijing 100102, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Youan Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Beijing Youan Hosp, Dept Liver Dis Digest Ctr, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China
Fifth Med Ctr Chinese PLA Gen Hosp, Dept Liver Dis, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Sch Clin Med 9, Dept Intervent Therapy, 10 Tie Yi Rd, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
Keywords I-125 IRRADIATION STENT
HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA
MANAGEMENT
CONSENSUS
Issue Date 27-Jun-2022
Publisher WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
Abstract BACKGROUNDPatients with hepatocellular carcinoma complicated with main portal vein tumor thrombosis (mPVTT) and cirrhotic portal hypertension (CPH) have an extremely poor prognosis, and there is a lack of a clinically effective treatment paradigm.AIMTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) combined with radioactive seed strand for the treatment of mPVTT patients with CPH.METHODSThe clinical data of 83 consecutive patients who underwent TIPS combined with I-125 seed strand placement for mPVTT and CPH from January 2015 to December 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Procedure-related data (success rate, relief of portal vein pressure and CPH symptoms, and adverse events), PVTT response, and patient survival were assessed through a 2-year follow-up.RESULTSThe success rate was 100.0% without perioperative death or procedure-related severe adverse events. The mean portal vein pressure was significantly decreased after the procedure (22.25 & PLUSMN; 7.33 mmHg vs 35.12 & PLUSMN; 7.94 mmHg, t = 20.61, P < 0.001). The symptoms of CPH were all effectively relieved within 1 mo. The objective response rate of PVTT was 67.5%. During a mean follow-up of 14.5 & PLUSMN; 9.4 mo (range 1-37 mo), the cumulative survival rates at 6, 12 and 24 mo were 83.1%, 49.7%, and 21.8%, respectively. The median survival time was 12.0 & PLUSMN; 1.3 mo (95% confidence interval: 9.5-14.5). In multivariate Cox regression analysis, body mass index, Child-Pugh grade, cTNM stage, and PVTT response were independent prognostic factors (P < 0.05).CONCLUSIONTIPS combined with radioactive seed strand might be effective and safe in treating mPVTT patients with CPH.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/648984
ISSN 1948-9366
DOI 10.4240/wjgs.v14.i6.567
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 北京世纪坛医院

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