Title LDL receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), a novel target for opening the blood-labyrinth barrier (BLB)
Authors Shi, Xi
Wang, Zihao
Ren, Wei
Chen, Long
Xu, Cong
Li, Menghua
Fan, Shiyong
Xu, Yuru
Chen, Mengbing
Zheng, Fanjun
Zhang, Wenyuan
Zhou, Xinbo
Zhang, Yue
Qiu, Shiwei
Wu, Liyuan
Zhou, Peng
Lv, Xinze
Cui, Tianyu
Qiao, Yuehua
Zhao, Hui
Guo, Weiwei
Chen, Wei
Li, Song
Zhong, Wu
Lin, Jian
Yang, Shiming
Affiliation Peking Univ Third Hosp, Dept Pharm, Beijing, Peoples R China
Xuzhou Med Univ, Artificial Auditory Lab Jiangsu Prov, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Beijing Inst Pharmacol & Toxicol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Emergency Drug, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Coll Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Natl Clin Res Ctr Otolaryngol Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China
Minist Educ, Key Lab Hearing Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
Beijing Key Lab Hearing Impairment Prevent & Trea, Beijing, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Synthet & Funct Biomol Ctr,Beijing Natl Lab Mol S, Innovat Ctr Genom,Minist Educ,Key Lab Bioorgan Ch, Beijing, Peoples R China
Keywords INNER-EAR
GENE-THERAPY
DELIVERY
TRANSCYTOSIS
CRISPR-CAS9
OTOTOXICITY
CURCUMIN
Issue Date 10-Jun-2022
Publisher SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND TARGETED THERAPY
Abstract Inner ear disorders are a cluster of diseases that cause hearing loss in more than 1.5 billion people worldwide. However, the presence of the blood-labyrinth barrier (BLB) on the surface of the inner ear capillaries greatly hinders the effectiveness of systemic drugs for prevention and intervention due to the low permeability, which restricts the entry of most drug compounds from the bloodstream into the inner ear tissue. Here, we report the finding of a novel receptor, low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1), that is expressed on the BLB, as a potential target for shuttling therapeutics across this barrier. As a proof-of-concept, we developed an LRP1-binding peptide, IETP2, and covalently conjugated a series of model small-molecule compounds to it, including potential drugs and imaging agents. All compounds were successfully delivered into the inner ear and inner ear lymph, indicating that targeting the receptor LRP1 is a promising strategy to enhance the permeability of the BLB. The discovery of the receptor LRP1 will illuminate developing strategies for crossing the BLB and for improving systemic drug delivery for inner ear disorders.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/647759
ISSN 2095-9907
DOI 10.1038/s41392-022-00995-z
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 第三医院
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生物有机与分子工程教育部重点实验室

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