Title Bioinspired Design of seco-Chlorin Photosensitizers to Overcome Phototoxic Effects in Photodynamic Therapy
Authors Zhu, Mengliang
Zhang, Hang
Ran, Guangliu
Yao, Yuhang
Yang, Zi-Shu
Ning, Yingying
Yu, Yi
Zhang, Ruijing
Peng, Xin-Xin
Wu, Jiahui
Jiang, Zhifan
Zhang, Wenkai
Wang, Bing-Wu
Gao, Song
Zhang, Jun-Long
Affiliation Peking Univ, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Beijing Normal Univ, Ctr Adv Quantum Studies, Dept Phys, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
Beijing Normal Univ, Appl Opt Beijing Area Major Lab, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
Chem & Chem Engn Guangdong Lab, Shantou 515031, Peoples R China
South China Univ Technol, Spin X Inst & Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Joint Lab, Guangzhou 510641, Peoples R China
Keywords SINGLET OXYGEN
COMPLEXES
DRUG
PORPHYRAZINE
LUMINESCENT
CHALLENGES
MECHANISM
SPECTRA
Issue Date May-2022
Publisher ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Abstract Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a non-invasive treatment modality against a range of cancers and nonmalignant diseases, however one must be aware of the risk of causing phototoxic reactions after treatment. We herein report a bioinspired design of next-generation photosensitizers (PSs) that not only effectively produce ROS but undergo fast metabolism after treatment to overcome undesirable side effects. We constructed a series of beta-pyrrolic ring-opening seco-chlorins, termed beidaphyrin (BP), beidapholactone (BPL), and their zinc(II) derivatives (ZnBP and ZnBPL), featuring intense near-infrared absorption and effective O-2 photosensitization. Irradiation of ZnBPL led to a non-cytotoxic, metabolizable beidaphodiacetamide (ZnBPD) via in situ generated O-2(.-) but not O-1(2), as revealed by mechanistic studies including time-resolved absorption, kinetics, and isotope labeling. Furthermore, water-soluble ZnBPL showed an effective therapeutic outcome, fast metabolism, and negligible phototoxic reactions.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/642930
ISSN 1433-7851
DOI 10.1002/anie.202204330
Indexed SCI(E)
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