Title Parallel finite volume simulation of the spherical shell dynamo with pseudo-vacuum magnetic boundary conditions
Authors Yin, Liang
Yang, Chao
Ma, Shi-Zhuang
Cai, Ying
Zhang, Keke
Affiliation Macau Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Lunar & Planetary Sci, Macau, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Math Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Inst Appl Phys & Computat Math, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
Keywords THERMAL-CONVECTION
COMPUTER-SIMULATION
GEOFEM PLATFORM
GEODYNAMO
ELEMENT
MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS
GENERATION
BENCHMARK
EARTH
CORE
Issue Date 15-Feb-2022
Publisher JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
Abstract In this paper, we study the parallel simulation of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) dynamo in a rapidly rotating spherical shell with pseudo-vacuum magnetic boundary conditions. A second-order finite volume scheme based on a collocated quasi-uniform cubed-sphere grid is applied to the spatial discretization of the MHD dynamo equations. To ensure the solenoidal condition of the magnetic field, we adopt a widely-used approach whereby a pseudo-pressure is introduced into the induction equation. The temporal integration is split by a second-order approximate factorization approach, resulting in two linear algebraic systems both solved by a preconditioned Krylov subspace iterative method. A multi-level restricted additive Schwarz preconditioner based on domain decomposition and multigrid method is then designed to improve the efficiency and scalability. Accurate numerical solutions of two benchmark cases are obtained with our code, comparable to the existing local method results. Several large-scale tests performed on the Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer show good strong and weak scalabilities and a noticeable improvement from the multi-level preconditioner with up to 10368 processor cores. (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/638714
ISSN 0021-9991
DOI 10.1016/j.jcp.2021.110866
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 数学科学学院

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