Title Age of Information Minimization for Grant-Free Non-Orthogonal Massive Access Using Mean-Field Games
Authors Zhang, Hongliang
Kang, Yuhan
Song, Lingyang
Han, Zhu
Poor, H. Vincent
Affiliation Princeton Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
Univ Houston, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Houston, TX 77004 USA
Peking Univ, Dept Elect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Seoul 446701, South Korea
Keywords MULTIPLE-ACCESS
INTERNET
THINGS
NETWORKS
IOT
Issue Date Nov-2021
Publisher IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS
Abstract Grant-free access, in which channels are accessed without undergoing assignment through a handshake process, is a promising solution to support massive connectivity needed for Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks. In this paper, we consider uplink grant-free massive access for an IoT network with multiple channels. To be specific, the IoT devices generate short packets and have grant-free non-orthogonal access to a channel to transmit the generated packets to a base station (BS). With the aim of keeping the information fresh at the BS, we first derive the age of information (AoI) for grant-free short-packet communications, and then formulate the AoI minimization problem. However, the problem is challenging as the number of users involved is large, and to tackle this problem efficiently, we propose a mean-field evolutionary game-based approach. In this approach, the average behavior of the IoT devices is considered rather than their individual behaviors, and the dynamics of the strategies of the IoT devices are modeled by an evolutionary process. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed mean-field evolutionary game-based approach.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/629508
ISSN 0090-6778
DOI 10.1109/TCOMM.2021.3103244
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 信息科学技术学院

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