Title Graphene-Assisted Quasi-van der Waals Epitaxy of AlN Film on Nano-Patterned Sapphire Substrate for Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diodes
Authors Zhang, Xiang
Chen, Zhaolong
Chang, Hongliang
Yan, Jianchang
Yang, Shenyuan
Wang, Junxi
Gao, Peng
Wei, Tongbo
Affiliation Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Solid State Lighting, Beijing, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Ctr Nanochem CNC, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Electron Microscopy Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
Keywords GAN
GROWTH
LAYERS
Issue Date Jun-2020
Publisher JOVE-JOURNAL OF VISUALIZED EXPERIMENTS
Abstract This protocol demonstrates a method for graphene-assisted quick growth and coalescence of AlN on nano-pattened sapphire substrate (NPSS). Graphene layers are directly grown on NPSS using catalyst-free atmospheric-pressure chemical vapor deposition (APCVD). By applying nitrogen reactive ion etching (RIE) plasma treatment, defects are introduced into the graphene film to enhance chemical reactivity. During metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) growth of AlN, this N-plasma treated graphene buffer enables AlN quick growth, and coalescence on NPSS is confirmed by cross-sectional scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The high quality of AlN on graphene-NPSS is then evaluated by X-ray rocking curves (XRCs) with narrow (0002) and (10-12) full width at half-maximum (FWHM) as 267.2 arcsec and 503.4 arcsec, respectively. Compared to bare NPSS, AlN growth on graphene-NPSS shows significant reduction of residual stress from 0.87 GPa to 0.25 Gpa, based on Raman measurements. Followed by AlGaN multiple quantum wells (MQWS) growth on graphene-NPSS, AlGaN-based deep ultraviolet light-emitting-diodes (DUV LEDs) are fabricated. The fabricated DUV-LEDs also demonstrate obvious, enhanced luminescence performance. This work provides a new solution for the growth of high quality AlN and fabrication of high performance DUV-LEDs using a shorter process and less costs.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/617181
ISSN 1940-087X
DOI 10.3791/60167
Indexed SCI(E)
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物理学院

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