Title Changes in Nursing Students' Career Choices Following the COVID-19 Pandemic in China
Authors Bai, Wei
Xi, Hai-Tao
Zhu, Qianqian
Wang, Zhiwen
Han, Lin
Chen, Pan
Cai, Hong
Zhao, Yan-Jie
Chen, Li
Ge, Zong-Mei
Ji, Mengmeng
Zhang, Hongyan
Yang, Bing-Xiang
Liu, Shuo
Cheung, Teris
Ungvari, Gabor S.
An, Fengrong
Xiang, Yu-Tao
Affiliation Univ Macau, Fac Hlth Sci, Inst Translat Med, Unit Psychiat,Dept Publ Hlth & Med Adm, Macau, Peoples R China
Univ Macau, Ctr Cognit & Brain Sci, Macau, Peoples R China
Univ Macau, Inst Adv Studies Humanities & Social Sci, Macau, Peoples R China
Jilin Univ, Dept Psychiat, Coll Nursing, Changchun, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Sch Nursing, Beijing, Peoples R China
Capital Med Univ, Sch Mental Hlth, Adv Innovat Ctr Human Brain Protect,Natl Clin Res, Beijing Key Lab Mental Disorders,Beijing Anding H, Beijing, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Nursing, Beijing, Peoples R China
Lanzhou Univ, Sch Nursing, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
Wuhan Univ, Sch Hlth Sci, Wuhan, Peoples R China
Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Sch Nursing, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Univ Western Australia, Graylands Hosp, Sch Med, Div Psychiat, Perth, WA, Australia
Univ Notre Dame Australia, Dept Psychiat, Fremantle, WA, Australia
Keywords WORKERS
NURSES
HEALTH
PREVALENCE
IMPACT
Issue Date 13-Apr-2021
Publisher FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
Abstract Background: Health professionals including nurses have experienced heavy workload and great physical and mental health challenges during the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic, which may affect nursing students' career choices. This study examined the changes in nursing students' career choices after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Methods: This study was conducted in five University nursing schools in China between September 14, 2020 and October 7, 2020. Career choices before and after the COVID-19 pandemic were collected and analyzed. Results: In total, 1,070 nursing students participated in the study. The reported choice of nursing as future career increased from 50.9% [95% confidence interval (CI): 47.9-53.9%] before the COVID-19 pandemic to 62.7% (95%CI: 59.8-65.6%) after the onset of COVID-19 pandemic. Students who chose nursing as their future career following the COVID-19 outbreak had less severe depression and anxiety compared to those who did not choose nursing, but the associations of depression and anxiety with career choice disappeared in multivariable analyses. Binary logistic regression analysis revealed that male gender [odds ratio (OR) = 0.68, 95% CI: 0.50-0.91], rural residence (OR = 1.53, 95%CI: 1.17-2.00), fourth year students (OR = 0.50, 95%CI: 0.35-0.72), negative experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic (OR = 0.66, 95%CI: 0.47-0.92), and good health (OR = 4.6, 95%CI: 1.78-11.87) were significantly associated with the choice of nursing as future career after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic appeared to have a positive influence on the career choice of nursing among Chinese nursing students.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/612553
ISSN 1664-0640
DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.657021
Indexed SCI(E)
SSCI
Appears in Collections: 护理学院

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