Title Comparing EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L performance in common cancers: suggestions for instrument choosing
Authors Zhu, Juan
Yan, Xin-Xin
Liu, Cheng-Cheng
Wang, Hong
Wang, Le
Cao, Su-Mei
Liao, Xian-Zhen
Xi, Yun-Feng
Ji, Yong
Lei, Lin
Xiao, Hai-Fan
Guan, Hai-Jing
Wei, Wen-Qiang
Dai, Min
Chen, Wanqing
Shi, Ju-Fang
Affiliation Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Canc Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc, Natl Canc Ctr,Off Canc Screening, 17 Panjiayuan South Lane, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Canc Ctr, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
Hunan Canc Hosp, Hunan Off Canc Control & Res, Changsha, Peoples R China
Inner Mongolia Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Hohhot, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Canc Hosp, Shenzhen Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
Shenzhen Ctr Chron Dis Control, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, China Ctr Hlth Econ Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Canc Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc, Natl Canc Ctr,Canc Registry Off, Beijing, Peoples R China
Keywords QUALITY-OF-LIFE
PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES
GENERAL-POPULATION
STANDARD EQ-5D
VALUE SET
EUROQOL
VERSION
3-LEVEL
Issue Date Sep-2020
Publisher QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH
Abstract Purpose To compare the performance of three-level EuroQol five-dimensions (EQ-5D-3L) and five-level EuroQol five-dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) among common cancer patients in urban China. Methods A hospital-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in three provinces from 2016 to 2018 in urban China. Patients with breast cancer, colorectal cancer, or lung cancer were recruited to complete the EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L questionnaires. Response distribution, discriminatory power (indicator: Shannon index [H '] and Shannon evenness index [J ']), ceiling effect (the proportion of full health state), convergent validity, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were compared between the two instruments. Results A total of 1802 cancer patients (breast cancer: 601, colorectal cancer: 601, lung cancer: 600) were included, with the mean age of 55.6 years. The average inconsistency rate was 4.4%. Compared with EQ-5D-3L (average: H ' = 1.100,J ' = 0.696), an improved discriminatory power was observed in EQ-5D-5L (H ' = 1.473,J ' = 0.932), especially contributing to anxiety/depression dimensions. The ceiling effect was diminished in EQ-5D-5L (26.5%) in comparison with EQ-5D-3L (34.5%) (p < 0.001), mainly reflected in the pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression dimensions. The overall utility score was 0.790 (95% CI 0.778-0.801) for EQ-5D-3L and 0.803 (0.790-0.816) for EQ-5D-5L (p < 0.001). A similar pattern was also observed in the detailed cancer-specific analysis. Conclusions With greater discriminatory power, convergent validity and lower ceiling, EQ-5D-5L may be preferable to EQ-5D-3L for the assessment of HRQoL among cancer patients. However, higher utility scores derived form EQ-5D-5L may also lead to lower QALY gains than those of 3L potentially in cost-utility studies and underestimation in the burden of disease.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/607673
ISSN 0962-9343
DOI 10.1007/s11136-020-02636-w
Indexed SCI(E)
SSCI
Appears in Collections: 国家发展研究院

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