Title Retreat of large carnivores across the giant panda distribution range
Authors Li, Sheng
McShea, William J.
Wang, Dajun
Gu, Xiaodong
Zhang, Xiaofeng
Zhang, Li
Shen, Xiaoli
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Life Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
Smithsonian Conservat Biol Inst, Front Royal, VA USA
Forestry & Grassland Adm Sichuan Prov, Chengdu, Peoples R China
Forestry Adm Shaanxi Prov, Xian, Peoples R China
Beijing Normal Univ, Inst Ecol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Biodivers Sci & Ecol Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China
Keywords WOLONG RESERVE
UMBRELLA
DENSITIES
WILDLIFE
SICHUAN
TIGERS
Issue Date Aug-2020
Publisher NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION
Abstract As both a flagship and umbrella species, the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) is one of the most heavily invested species in conservation. Here, we report the wide distribution range retreat of the leopard (Panthera pardus, 81% loss), snow leopard (P. uncia, 38%), wolf (Canis lupus, 77%) and dhole (Cuon alpinus, 95%) from protected areas in the giant panda distribution range since the 1960s. The present findings indicate the insufficiency of giant panda conservation for protecting these large carnivore species and suggest that future conservation efforts should target restoring ecosystems with high trophic complexity to facilitate the recovery of large carnivore populations. Comparing historical records with contemporary camera trap surveys, the authors report widespread declines in the occurrence of four large carnivore species from protected areas within the distributional range of the giant panda.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/607344
ISSN 2397-334X
DOI 10.1038/s41559-020-1260-0
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 生命科学学院

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