Title Quasi-2D Growth of Aluminum Nitride Film on Graphene for Boosting Deep Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes
Authors Chang, Hongliang
Chen, Zhaolong
Liu, Bingyao
Yang, Shenyuan
Liang, Dongdong
Dou, Zhipeng
Zhang, Yonghui
Yan, Jianchang
Liu, Zhiqiang
Zhang, Zihui
Wang, Junxi
Li, Jinmin
Liu, Zhongfan
Gao, Peng
Wei, Tongbo
Affiliation Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Res & Dev Ctr Semicond Lighting Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Ctr Nanochem CNC, Beijing Sci & Engn Ctr Nanocarbons, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Beijing Graphene Inst BGI, Beijing 100095, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Electron Microscopy Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China
Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Keywords SPECTROSCOPY
EPITAXY
LAYER
Issue Date Jun-2020
Publisher ADVANCED SCIENCE
Abstract Efficient and low-cost production of high-quality aluminum nitride (AlN) films during heteroepitaxy is the key for the development of deep ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (DUV-LEDs). Here, the quasi-2D growth of high-quality AlN film with low strain and low dislocation density on graphene (Gr) is presented and a high-performance 272 nm DUV-LED is demonstrated. Guided by first-principles calculations, it is found that AlN grown on Gr prefers lateral growth both energetically and kinetically, thereby resulting in a Gr-driven quasi-2D growth mode. The strong lateral growth mode enables most of dislocations to annihilate each other at the AlN/Gr interface, and therefore the AlN epilayer can quickly coalesce and flatten the nanopatterned sapphire substrate. Based on the high quality and low strain of AlN film grown on Gr, the as-fabricated 272 nm DUV-LED shows a 22% enhancement of output power than that with low-temperature AlN buffer, following a negligible wavelength shift under high current. This facile strategy opens a pathway to drastically improve the performance of DUV-LEDs.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/607120
DOI 10.1002/advs.202001272
Indexed SCI(E)
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物理学院

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