Title Sleep duration and risk of cardiovascular events: The SAVE study
Authors Li, Jingwei
Zheng, Danni
Loffler, Kelly A.
Wang, Xia
McEvoy, R. Doug
Woodman, Richard J.
Luo, Yuanming
Lorenzi-Filho, Geraldo
Barbe, Ferran
Tripathi, Manjari
Anderson, Craig S.
Affiliation Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China
Third Mil Med Univ, Xinqiao Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Chongqing, Peoples R China
Univ New South Wales, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Univ New South Wales, Ctr Big Data Res Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Flinders Univ S Australia, Coll Med & Publ Hlth, Adelaide Inst Sleep Hlth, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Flinders Univ S Australia, Coll Med & Publ Hlth, Ctr Biostat & Epidemiol, Adelaide, SA, Australia
Guangzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, State Key Lab Resp Dis, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
Univ Sao Paulo, Heart Inst, Inst Coracao, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Inst Recerca Biomed Lleida, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Enfermedades Resp, Resp Dept, Madrid, Spain
All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Neurol, New Delhi, India
Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, George Inst China, Beijing, Peoples R China
Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Neurol Dept, Sydney Hlth Partners, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Heart Hlth Res Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
Univ Desarrollo, Ctr Clin Studies, Sch Med Clin Alemana, Inst Ciencias & Innovac Med, Santiago, Chile
Keywords APNEA
HEALTH
METAANALYSIS
ASSOCIATION
STROKE
POPULATION
MORTALITY
QUALITY
DISEASE
IMPACT
Issue Date Feb-2020
Publisher INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STROKE
Abstract Background and aim Controversy exists regarding cardiovascular risk in relation to sleep duration. We determined sleep duration and major recurrent cardiovascular event associations in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea and established cardiovascular disease. Methods Secondary analyses of the international, multicenter, Sleep Apnea Cardiovascular Endpoints trial. Sleep duration was estimated from overnight home oximetry (ApneaLink monitor) used for obstructive sleep apnoea diagnosis. Cox proportional hazards models were used to determine associations of categorized sleep duration (<6 h, 6-8 h (reference), and >8 h) and major cardiovascular outcomes: primary composite of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, and any hospitalization for unstable angina, heart failure, or transient ischemic attack; secondary composite of cardiac and cerebral (stroke/transient ischemic attack) events. Results Oximetry-derived sleep duration estimates were available in 2687 participants (mean 61.2 years, 80.9% males) who experienced a total of 436 cardiovascular events over a mean follow-up of 3.7 years. Compared to the reference category, sleep duration was not associated with risk of the primary composite cardiovascular outcome (adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 1.00, 95% confidence interval 0.76-1.33, and HR 1.22, 95% confidence interval 0.98-1.52, for sleep duration 8 h, respectively). However, long sleep was associated with increased cerebral events (HR 1.67, 95% confidence interval 1.17-2.39; P = 0.005) and stroke alone (HR 1.79, 95% confidence interval 1.22-2.63; P = 0.003). Conclusions Long sleep duration is associated with an increased risk of stroke but not cardiac events in obstructive sleep apnoea patients with existing cardiovascular disease.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/606414
ISSN 1747-4930
DOI 10.1177/1747493020904913
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 医学部待认领

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