Title 2-Butene Tetraanion Bridged Dinuclear Samarium(III) Complexes via Sm(II)-Mediated Reduction of Electron-Rich Olefins
Authors Zheng, Yu
Cao, Chang-Su
Ma, Wangyang
Chen, Tianyang
Wu, Botao
Yu, Chao
Huang, Zhe
Yin, Jianhao
Hu, Han-Shi
Li, Jun
Zhang, Wen-Xiong
Xi, Zhenfeng
Affiliation Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Organ Optoelect & Mol Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci BNLMS, Minist Educ, Coll Chem,Key Lab Bioorgan Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
Keywords STRUCTURAL-CHARACTERIZATION
SANDWICH COMPLEXES
MIXED-LIGAND
CHEMISTRY
METHYLIDENE
REACTIVITY
DIIODIDE
CARBENE
DIANION
ALKYLIDENE
Issue Date 17-Jun-2020
Publisher JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Abstract While reduction reactions are ubiquitous in chemistry, it is very challenging to further reduce electron-rich compounds, especially the anionic ones. In this work, the reduction of 1,3-butadienyl dianion, the anionic conjugated olefin, has been realized by divalent rare-earth metal compounds (SmI2), resulting in the formation of novel 2-butene tetraanion bridged disamarium(III) complexes. Density functional theory (DFT) analyses reveal two features: (i) the single electron transfer (SET) from 41 atomic orbitals (AOs) of each Sm center to the antibonding pi*-orbitals of 1,3-butadienyl dianion is feasible and the new HOMO formed by the bonding interaction between Sm Sd orbitals (AOs) and the pi*-orbitals of 1,3-butadienyl dianion can accept favorably 2e(-) from 4f AOs of Sm(II); (ii) the 2-butene tetraanionic ligand serves as a unique 10e(- )donating system, in which 4e(-) act as two sigma-donation bonding interactions while the rest 6e(-) as three pi-donation bonding interactions. The disamarium(III) complexes represent a unique class of the bridged bis-alkylidene rare-earth organometallic complexes. The ligand-based reductive reactivity of 2-butene tetraanion bridged disamarium(III) complexes demonstrates that 2-butene tetraanionic ligand serves as a 3e(-) reductant toward cyclooctatetraene (COT) to provide doubly COT-supported disamarabutadiene complexes. The reaction of the disamarium(III) complexes with Cp*Li produces the doubly Cp*-coordinated Sm(III) complexes via salt metathesis. In addition, the reaction with Mo(CO)(6) affords the oxycydopentadienyl dinuclear complex via CO insertion.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/590069
ISSN 0002-7863
DOI 10.1021/jacs.0c01690
Indexed SCI(E)
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