Title Utilization pattern of kangaroo mother care after introduction in eight selected neonatal intensive care units in China
Authors Liu, Xin
Li, Zhankui
Chen, Xiaohui
Cao, Bei
Yue, Shaojie
Yang, Changyi
Liu, Qiongyu
Yang, Chuanzhong
Zhao, Gengli
Feng, Qi
Affiliation Peking Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Pediat, Neonatal Intens Care Unit, Beijing, Peoples R China
Northwest Womens & Childrens Hosp, Dept Neonatol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Nanjing Matern & Child Hlth Care Hosp, Dept Neonatol, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Hunan Prov Maternal & Child Hlth Care Hosp, Dept Neonatol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
Cent South Univ, Dept Neonatol, Xiangya Hosp, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
Fujian Prov Matern & Childrens Hosp, Dept Neonatol, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
Women & Childrens Hlth Care Hosp Linyi, Dept Neonatol, Linyi, Shandong, Peoples R China
Shenzhen Matern & Child Healthcare Hosp, Dept Neonatal, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Hosp 1, Beijing, Peoples R China
Keywords TO-SKIN CONTACT
BIRTH
TRIAL
Issue Date 29-May-2020
Publisher BMC PEDIATRICS
Abstract Background Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is an evidence-based and cost-effective intervention that could prevent severe complications for preterm babies, however it has not been widely adopted in China. In this study, we aim to investigate the feasibility and parental experience of adopting KMC in a Chinese context by studying the implementation of a KMC program in eight self-selected neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Methods A cross-sectional study of 135 preterm infants discharged from eight NICUs in April 2018. For infants information was collected on postnatal day and corrected gestational age (GA) at KMC initiation, frequency and duration of KMC provision and whether the infant was receiving respiratory support. A nurse-administered questionnaire on parents' knowledge and experience of KMC provision was administered to parents providing KMC. Results One hundred thirty-five preterm infants received KMC, 21.2% of all preterm infants discharged. 65.2% of those who received KMC were below 32 weeks GA, 60.7% had a birth weight below 1500 g, and 20.7% needed respiratory support at KMC initiation. Average KMC exposure was greater in infants born at GA < 28 weeks that babies born at greater GA. 94.8% of parents that participated in the parental survey indicated that KMC was positively accepted by their family members; 60.4% of the parents claimed that KMC could relieve anxiety, 57.3% claimed it prompted more interactions with medical staff and 69.8% suggested it increased parental confidence in care for their infants. Conclusions After advocacy, training and promotion, intermittent KMC was initiated on more immature and high-risk infants, and well-accepted by parents. We suggest continuing to promote KMC education to parents and enhancing preterm infant health.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/590032
DOI 10.1186/s12887-020-02153-2
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 第一医院

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