Title Causal Inference
Authors Kuang, Kun
Li, Lian
Geng, Zhi
Xu, Lei
Zhang, Kun
Liao, Beishui
Huang, Huaxin
Ding, Peng
Miao, Wang
Jiang, Zhichao
Affiliation Zhejiang Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
Hefei Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Technol, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Math Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Philosophy, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
Zhejiang Univ, Sch Humanities, Hangzhou 310058, Peoples R China
Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Peking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Harvard Univ, Dept Govt, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Harvard Univ, Dept Stat, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
Keywords EXACT CONFIDENCE-INTERVALS
INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLES
RANDOMIZATION INFERENCE
REGRESSION ADJUSTMENTS
COVARIATE BALANCE
MISSING DATA
RERANDOMIZATION
INTERFERENCE
TRIALS
IDENTIFICATION
Issue Date Mar-2020
Publisher ENGINEERING
Abstract Causal inference is a powerful modeling tool for explanatory analysis, which might enable current machine learning to become explainable. How to marry causal inference with machine learning to develop explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) algorithms is one of key steps toward to the artificial intelligence 2.0. With the aim of bringing knowledge of causal inference to scholars of machine learning and artificial intelligence, we invited researchers working on causal inference to write this survey from different aspects of causal inference. This survey includes the following sections: ''Estimating average treatment effect: A brief review and beyond" from Dr. Kun Kuang, ''Attribution problems in counterfactual inference" from Prof. Lian Li, ''The Yule-Simpson paradox and the surrogate paradox" from Prof. Zhi Geng, ''Causal potential theory" from Prof. Lei Xu, ''Discovering causal information from observational data" from Prof. Kun Zhang, ''Formal argumentation in causal reasoning and explanation" from Profs. Beishui Liao and Huaxin Huang, ''Causal inference with complex experiments" from Prof. Peng Ding, ''Instrumental variables and negative controls for observational studies" from Prof. Wang Miao, and ''Causal inference with interference" from Dr. Zhichao Jiang. (C) 2020 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier LTD on behalf of Chinese Academy of Engineering and Higher Education Press Limited Company.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/588888
ISSN 2095-8099
DOI 10.1016/j.eng.2019.08.016
Indexed SSCI
Scopus
EI
Appears in Collections: 数学科学学院
光华管理学院

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