Title Basic Research and Clinical Reports Associated with Low Serum IgG4 Concentrations
Authors Tian, Xinyu
Deng, Zhenling
Wang, Song
Wang, Yue
Affiliation Peking Univ, Dept Nephrol, Hosp 3, 49 Huayuanbei Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
Keywords CHAIN CONSTANT-REGION
G SUBCLASS DEFICIENCY
IMMUNOGLOBULIN G4
MYASTHENIA-GRAVIS
B-CELLS
DISTINCT REGULATION
IGHC LOCUS
IGE
CHILDREN
AUTOANTIBODIES
Issue Date 2020
Publisher INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF ALLERGY AND IMMUNOLOGY
Abstract Elevated IgG4 concentrations in serum have received a great deal of attention recently, whereas the significance of decreased IgG4 levels was frequently neglected in spite of its close relation with infectious and noninfectious inflammations. In this review, based on the structural and functional characteristics of IgG4, we bring together case reports and research related to low levels of IgG4 and try to scratch the importance of decreased IgG4 concentrations in serum. As with elevated IgG4 levels, low serum IgG4-related diseases can be involved in multiple systems such as infection in the respiratory system, stroke in the circulatory system, and glomerulonephritis in the urinary system. Both genetic and immune dysregulation can contribute to decreased IgG4 levels. In the light of animal experiments, we believe that the mystery of low IgG4 can be revealed as long as enough attention is acquired. (C) 2019 S. Karger AG, Basel
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/587526
ISSN 1018-2438
DOI 10.1159/000503967
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 第三医院

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