Title Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Adalimumab (Humira) and the Adalimumab Biosimilar Candidate (HS016) in Chinese Patients with Active Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel, Phase III Clinical Trial
Authors Su, Jinmei
Li, Mengtao
He, Lan
Zhao, Dongbao
Wan, Weiguo
Liu, Yi
Xu, Jianhua
Xu, Jian
Liu, Huaxiang
Jiang, Lindi
Wu, Huaxiang
Zuo, Xiaoxia
Huang, Cibo
Liu, Xiumei
Li, Fen
Zhang, Zhiyi
Liu, Xiangyuan
Dong, Lingli
Li, Tianwang
Chen, Haiying
Li, Jingyang
He, Dongyi
Lu, Xin
Huang, Anbin
Tao, Yi
Wang, Yanyan
Zhang, Zhuoli
Wei, Wei
Li, Xiaofeng
Zeng, Xiaofeng
Affiliation Peking Union Med Coll & Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Rheumatol, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
Minist Sci & Technol, Natl Clin Res Ctr Immunol Dis, 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
Minist Educ, Key Lab Rheumatol & Clin Immunol, 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Rheumatol & Immunol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
Changhai Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Huashan Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Shanghai 201907, Peoples R China
Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Chengdu 610000, Peoples R China
Anhui Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hefei 230001, Peoples R China
Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Rheumatol, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China
Shandong Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Qilu Hosp, Jinan 250001, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Zhongshan Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Rheumatol, Hangzhou 310009, Peoples R China
Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Changsha 410008, Peoples R China
Beijing Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing 100010, Peoples R China
Shanxi Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Taiyuan 30001, Peoples R China
Cent South Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Xiangya Hosp 2, Changsha 410007, Peoples R China
Harbin Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Rheumatol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
Guangdong Second Prov Gen Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Guangzhou 510310, Peoples R China
Hebei Med Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Rheumatol, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, Peoples R China
Zhuzhou Cent Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Zhuzhou 412000, Peoples R China
Shanghai Guanghua Hosp Integrated Tradit Chinese, Dept Rheumatol, Shanghai 200052, Peoples R China
China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing 100020, Peoples R China
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Rheumatol, Union Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
Guangzhou Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangzhou 510260, Peoples R China
Jiangsu Prov Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Nanjing 210000, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China
Tianjian Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Gen Hosp, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China
Shanxi Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China Peking Union Med Coll & Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Rheumatol, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
Minist Sci & Technol, Natl Clin Res Ctr Immunol Dis, 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
Minist Educ, Key Lab Rheumatol & Clin Immunol, 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Rheumatol & Immunol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
Changhai Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Huashan Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Shanghai 201907, Peoples R China
Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Chengdu 610000, Peoples R China
Anhui Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hefei 230001, Peoples R China
Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Rheumatol, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China
Shandong Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Qilu Hosp, Jinan 250001, Peoples R China
Fudan Univ, Zhongshan Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Rheumatol, Hangzhou 310009, Peoples R China
Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Changsha 410008, Peoples R China
Beijing Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing 100010, Peoples R China
Shanxi Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Taiyuan 30001, Peoples R China
Cent South Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Xiangya Hosp 2, Changsha 410007, Peoples R China
Harbin Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Rheumatol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
Guangdong Second Prov Gen Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Guangzhou 510310, Peoples R China
Hebei Med Univ, Hosp 3, Dept Rheumatol, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, Peoples R China
Zhuzhou Cent Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Zhuzhou 412000, Peoples R China
Shanghai Guanghua Hosp Integrated Tradit Chinese, Dept Rheumatol, Shanghai 200052, Peoples R China
China Japan Friendship Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing 100020, Peoples R China
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Rheumatol, Union Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
Guangzhou Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Guangzhou 510260, Peoples R China
Jiangsu Prov Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Nanjing 210000, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing 100034, Peoples R China
Tianjian Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Gen Hosp, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China
Shanxi Med Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Affiliated Hosp 2, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
Keywords RECOMMENDATIONS
INFLIXIMAB
52-WEEK
CT-P13
Issue Date Jun-2020
Publisher BIODRUGS
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the biosimilar candidate of adalimumab (HS016) compared with adalimumab (Humira) for the treatment of active ankylosing spondylitis. Methods A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel, positive control, phase III clinical trial was conducted at 28 locations in China. Patients with active ankylosing spondylitis were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to subcutaneously receive 40 mg of either HS016 or adalimumab every other week for 24 weeks. The primary endpoint was to achieve at least a 20% improvement (ASAS20) in patients at 24 weeks according to the Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society criteria. The secondary endpoint included other efficacy assessment parameters, health evaluations, safety, pharmacokinetic, and immunogenicity parameters. Results Following the random assignment of 648 patients into HS016 (n = 416) and adalimumab (n = 232) groups, no significant difference was found in the ASAS20 response rates at 24 weeks between the HS016 (364/416, 87.5%) and adalimumab (209/232, 90.1%) treatments and the difference between the response rates (- 2.59%; 90% confidence interval [CI] - 6.77 to 1.60) was within the predefined equivalence margin (+/- 15%). There were also no significant differences when the secondary endpoints were compared (all p > 0.05). Similarly, the rates of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were not significantly different between the two groups, with most TEAEs being mild to moderate. Only nine severe cases were found, including seven within the HS016 group, three (0.7%) of which were tuberculosis cases. Plasma concentrations of HS016 and adalimumab from weeks 12 to 14 were similar during the steady-state period and steady-state maximal concentration (C-max,C-ss) was equivalent for HS016 (7356.6 ng/mL) and adalimumab (7600.3 ng/mL). The accumulated proportion of patients with positive human anti-human antibodies (HAHAs) at week 24 was 326/412 (79.1%) in the HS016 group and 183/229 (79.9%) in the adalimumab group (p > 0.05), while the accumulated proportion of patients with positive neutralizing antibody (NAb) tests were 72/412 (17.5%) in the HS016 group and 43/229 (18.8%) in the adalimumab group (p > 0.05). Conclusion HS016 resembled adalimumab in efficacy and safety over the 24-week treatment period.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/586575
ISSN 1173-8804
DOI 10.1007/s40259-020-00408-z
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 第三医院
第一医院

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