Title Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Monitoring of Dihydroartemisinin-Induced Growth Inhibition in Ovarian Cancer Cells and Normal Ovarian Surface Epithelial Cells
Authors Li, Lei
Wu, Jinguang
Weng, Shifu
Yang, Limin
Wang, Huizi
Xu, Yizhuang
Shen, Keng
Affiliation Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, 1 Shuai Fu Yuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, 202 Chengfu Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Inst Heavy Ion Phys, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Med Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
Keywords FTIR SPECTROSCOPY
HL60 CELLS
APOPTOSIS
ARTEMISININ
DRUG
DEATH
Issue Date 2020
Publisher CANCER MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH
Abstract Purpose: Ovarian cancer is the most lethal of gynecological malignancies. Dihydroartemisinin (DHA), a derivative of artemisinin (ARS), has profound effects against human tumors. The aim of this study was to provide a convenient, cost-efficient technique, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, to monitor and evaluate responses to DHA-induced growth inhibition of ovarian cancer cells. Methods: Cell growth and viability and the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of DHA were assessed by the MTT assay. FTIR spectroscopy was used to monitor cells following DHA treatment, and data were analyzed by OMNIC 8.0 software. Results: DHA can decrease the viability of ovarian cancer cells and normal cells, but cancer cells were more sensitive to this drug than normal cells. Spectral differences were observed between cells with or without DHA treatment. In particular, an increase in the amount of lipids and nucleic acids was observed. The band intensity ratio of 1454/1400, and the intensity of the band 1741 cm(-1) increased, indicating stronger absorption after DHA treatment. Moreover, the differences were larger for the cell lines that were more sensitive to DHA. Conclusion: The spectral features provided information about important molecular characteristics of the cells in response to chemicals. These findings demonstrated the possible use of FTIR spectroscopy to evaluate DHA-induced growth inhibition effects in ovarian cancer cells and provided a promising new tool for monitoring cell growth and the effects of antitumor drugs in the clinic in the future.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/585615
ISSN 1179-1322
DOI 10.2147/CMAR.S240285
Indexed SCI(E)
Scopus
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稀土材料化学与应用国家重点实验室
物理学院
核物理与核技术国家重点实验室

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