Title Sample-Sample Correlation Asynchronous Spectroscopic Method Coupled with Multivariate Curve Resolution-Alternating Least Squares To Analyze Challenging Bilinear Data
Authors Guo, Ran
Zhang, Xin
He, An-Gi
Yu, Zhen-Qiang
Ling, Xiao-Feng
Xu, Yi-Zhuang
Noda, Isao
Ozaki, Yukihiro
Wu, Jin-Guang
Affiliation Shenzhen Univ, Coll Chem & Environm Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
Shenzhen Univ, Key Lab Optoelect Devices & Syst, Minist Educ & Guangdong Prov, Coll Optoelect Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Capital Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Clin Med 3, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
Univ Delaware, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
Kwansei Gakuin Univ, Dept Chem, Sch Sci & Technol, Sanda, Hyogo 6691337, Japan
Keywords 2-DIMENSIONAL CORRELATION SPECTROSCOPY
GEL-PERMEATION CHROMATOGRAPHY
2D CORRELATION SPECTROSCOPY
PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY
MASS-SPECTROMETRY
INFRARED-SPECTRA
DESIGN SCHEME
POLYMERIZATION
ACID
CHEMOMETRICS
Issue Date 7-Jan-2020
Publisher ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Abstract An approach to construct a secondary asynchronous spectrum via sample sample-correlation (SASS) is proposed to analyze bilinear data from hyphenated spectroscopic experiments. In SASS, bilinear data is used to construct a series of two-dimensional (2D) sample-sample correlation spectra. Then a vertical slice is extracted from each 2D sample-sample correlation spectrum so that a secondary 2D asynchronous spectrum is constructed via these slices. The advantage of SASS is demonstrated by a model system with the following challenging situations: (1) Temporal profiles of different components severely overlap, making spectra of pure components difficult to directly obtain from either original bilinear data or multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares (MCR-ALS) with non-negativity and unimodality constraints. (2) Every peak in the spectra of the eluted samples contains contributions from at least two components. Hence, two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS) and n-dimensional (nD) asynchronous spectroscopic method developed in our previous work, which previously worked so well, are now invalid. SASS managed to reveal different groups of systematic absences of cross peaks (SACPs) that reflect the lack of spectral contributions of different components at different regions in the second asynchronous spectrum. Spectra of different components can still be faithfully retrieved via MCR-ALS calculation using constraints revealed by different groups of SACPs. The results demonstrate that implicit but intrinsic information revealed by SASS is indispensable in solving challenging bilinear data as the model system. We applied SASS on two real-world examples from thermogravimetry-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (TG-FT-IR) experiments of mixtures (H2O/HOD/D2O and H2O/isopropanol/pyridine). FT-IR spectra of different components were successfully recovered. Moreover, FT-IR spectrum of HOD, which is difficult to obtain, was successfully extracted. SASS can be applied in the analysis of gaseous mixtures from TG-FT-IR experiment and a combination of quantum cascade lasers with substrate-integrated hollow waveguides in environmental monitoring and biomedical diagnosis. Furthermore, SASS is also useful in various advanced hyphenated spectroscopic experiments.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/585236
ISSN 0003-2700
DOI 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b04730
Indexed SCI(E)
Scopus
EI
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