Title Energy-Level Modulation in Diboron-Modified SnO2 for High-Efficiency Perovskite Solar Cells
Authors Li, Nengxu
Niu, Xiuxiu
Pei, Fengtao
Liu, Huifen
Cao, Yang
Liu, Yuquan
Xie, Haipeng
Gao, Yongli
Chen, Qi
Mo, Fanyang
Zhou, Huanping
Affiliation Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Beijing Key Lab Theory & Technol Adv Battery Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Key Lab Polymer Chem & Phys, Minist Educ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Beijing Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Energy & Resources Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Cent S Univ, Coll Phys & Elect, Hunan Key Lab Super Microstruct & Ultrafast Proc, Changsha 410012, Hunan, Peoples R China
Keywords LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES
CONVERSION
LAYERS
PHOTODETECTORS
EMERGENCE
IODIDE
Issue Date Feb-2020
Publisher SOLAR RRL
Abstract Energy-level modulation between perovskite and carrier transport layers to obtain a promoted carrier extraction and reduced charge recombination is an effective way to achieve high-efficiency perovskite solar cells. Here, diboron is used as an effective interfacial modifier between SnO2 and perovskite. By taking advantage of the higher Fermi level on the surface of SnO2 after diboron treatment, a power-conversion efficiency of 22.04% in a solar cell device based on two-step solution-processed planar n-i-p structure is obtained. With the help of thorough characterizations, it is argued that the diboron-treated SnO2 exhibits some Sn3+ species, which serve as electron donors with a more n-type nature, promoting electron extraction and reducing carrier recombination in the electron transport layer (ETL)/perovskite interface. Further analysis speculates that the formation of surface diboron-oxygen Lewis pair induces a reducing state of diboron complexes, resulting in the spontaneous electron redistribution and the formation of Sn3+-O-center dot species. This provides an effective chemical approach to tune the energy alignment between the oxide ETL and absorber.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/584592
ISSN 2367-198X
DOI 10.1002/solr.201900217
Indexed SCI(E)
Scopus
EI
Appears in Collections: 工学院
先进电池材料料理论与技术北京市重点实验室
高分子化学与物理教育部重点实验室

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