Title Structural Determination and Nonlinear Optical Properties of New 1T '''-Type MoS2 Compound
Authors Fang, Yuqiang
Hu, Xiaozong
Zhao, Wei
Pan, Jie
Wang, Dong
Bu, Kejun
Mao, Yuanlv
Chu, Shufen
Liu, Pan
Zhai, Tianyou
Huang, Fuqiang
Affiliation Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Super Fine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Met Matrix Composites, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
HUST, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
Issue Date 2019
Publisher JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Abstract Noncentrosymmetric MoS2 semiconductors (1H, 3R) possess not only novel electronic structures of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and valley polarization but also remarkable nonlinear optical effects. A more interesting noncentrosymmetric structure, the so-called 1T"'-MoS2 layers, was predicted to be built up from [MoS6] octahedral motifs by theoreticians, but the bulk 1T'''-MoS2 or its single crystal structure has not been reported yet. Here, we have successfully harvested 1T"' MoS2 single crystals by a topochemical method. The new layered structure is determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal crystallizes in space group P3(1)m with a cell of a = b = 5.580(2) angstrom and c = 5.957(2) angstrom, which is a root 3a x root 3a superstructure of 1T MoS2 with corner-sharing Mo-3 triangular trimers observed by the STEM. 1T"' MoS2 is verified to be semiconducting and possesses a band gap of 0.65 eV, different from metallic nature of IT or IT' MoS2. More surprisingly, the 1T"' MoS2 does show strong optical second-harmonic generation signals. This work provides the first layered noncentrosymmetric semiconductor of edge-sharing MoS6 octahedra for the research of nonlinear optics.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/551426
ISSN 0002-7863
DOI 10.1021/jacs.8b12133
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
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稀土材料化学与应用国家重点实验室

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