Title Thermal Spin Injection and Inverse Edelstein Effect of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas at EuO-KTaO3 Interfaces
Authors Zhang, Hongrui
Ma, Yang
Zhang, Hui
Chen, Xiaobing
Wang, Shuanhu
Li, Gang
Yun, Yu
Yan, Xi
Chen, Yuansha
Hu, Fengxia
Cai, Jianwang
Shen, Baogen
Han, Wei
Sun, Jirong
Affiliation Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Sci, Shanxi Key Lab Condensed Matter Struct & Properti, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Songshan Lake Mat Lab, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Keywords 2DEG
thermal spin injection
spin-charge conversion
inverse Edelstein effect
Rashba spin splitting
Issue Date 2019
Publisher NANO LETTERS
Abstract With the help of the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the LaAlO3-SrTiO3 interface, spin and charge currents can be interconverted. However, the conversion efficiency has been strongly depressed by LaAlO3, which blocks spin transmission. It is therefore highly desired to explore 2DEGs sandwiched between ferromagnetic insulators that are transparent for magnons. By constructing epitaxial heterostructure with ferromagnetic EuO, which is conducting for spin current but insulating for electric current, and KTaO3, we successfully obtained the 2DEGs, which can receive thermally injected spin current directly from EuO and convert the spin current to charge current via inverse Edelstein effect of the interface. Strong dependence of the spin Seebeck coefficient on the layer thickness of EuO is further observed and the propagation length for non-equilibrium magnons in EuO has been determined. The present work demonstrates the great potential of the 2DEGs formed by ferromagnetic oxides for spin caloritronics.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/550213
ISSN 1530-6984
DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b04509
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 量子材料科学中心

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