Title Band Structure Engineering of Interfacial Semiconductors Based on Atomically Thin Lead Iodide Crystals
Authors Sun, Yan
Zhou, Zishu
Huang, Zhen
Wu, Jiangbin
Zhou, Liujiang
Cheng, Yang
Liu, Jinqiu
Zhu, Chao
Yu, Maotao
Yu, Peng
Zhu, Wei
Liu, Yue
Zhou, Jian
Liu, Bowen
Xie, Hongguang
Cao, Yi
Li, Hai
Wang, Xinran
Liu, Kaihui
Wang, Xiaoyong
Wang, Jianpu
Wang, Lin
Huang, Wei
Affiliation Nanjing Tech Univ NanjingTech, Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat SICAM, KLOFE, 30 South Puzhu Rd, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Nanjing Tech Univ NanjingTech, Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat SICAM, IAM, 30 South Puzhu Rd, Nanjing 211816, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Univ Southern Calif, Ming Hsieh Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Peking Univ, Sch Phys Dept, State Key Lab Mesoscop Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Nanjing Univ, Sch Phys, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Ctr Programmable Mat, Singapore 639798, Singapore
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
NPU, SIFE, 127 West Youyi Rd, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
Keywords 2D materials
band alignment
heterostructures
interlayer interactions
lead iodide
Issue Date 2019
Publisher ADVANCED MATERIALS
Abstract To explore new constituents in two-dimensional (2D) materials and to combine their best in van der Waals heterostructures is in great demand as being a unique platform to discover new physical phenomena and to design novel functionalities in interface-based devices. Herein, PbI2 crystals as thin as a few layers are synthesized, particularly through a facile low-temperature solution approach with crystals of large size, regular shape, different thicknesses, and high yields. As a prototypical demonstration of band engineering of PbI2-based interfacial semiconductors, PbI2 crystals are assembled with several transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers. The photoluminescence of MoS2 is enhanced in MoS2/PbI2 stacks, while a dramatic photoluminescence quenching of WS2 and WSe2 is revealed in WS2/PbI2 and WSe2/PbI2 stacks. This is attributed to the effective heterojunction formation between PbI2 and these monolayers; type I band alignment in MoS2/PbI2 stacks, where fast-transferred charge carriers accumulate in MoS2 with high emission efficiency, results in photoluminescence enhancement, and type II in WS2/PbI2 and WSe2/PbI2 stacks, with separated electrons and holes suitable for light harvesting, results in photoluminescence quenching. The results demonstrate that MoS2, WS2, and WSe2 monolayers with similar electronic structures show completely distinct light-matter interactions when interfacing with PbI2, providing unprecedented capabilities to engineer the device performance of 2D heterostructures.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/548971
ISSN 0935-9648
DOI 10.1002/adma.201806562
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 物理学院
人工微结构和介观物理国家重点实验室

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