Title Long Noncoding RNA SBF2-AS1 Is Critical for Tumorigenesis of Early-Stage Lung Adenocarcinoma
Authors Chen, Rui
Xia, Wenjia
Wang, Siwei
Xu, Youtao
Ma, Zhifei
Xu, Weizhang
Zhang, Erbao
Wang, Jie
Fang, Tian
Zhang, Quan'an
Dong, Gaochao
Cho, William Chi-shing
Ma, Patrick C.
Brandi, Giovanni
Tavolari, Simona
Ujhazy, Peter
Metro, Giulio
Popper, Helmut H.
Yin, Rong
Qiu, Mantang
Xu, Lin
Affiliation Nanjing Med Univ, Affiliated Canc Hosp, Jiangsu Inst Canc Res,Dept Thorac Surg, Jiangsu Canc Hosp,Jiangsu Key Lab Mol & Translat, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Yangzhou Univ, Affiliated Taixing Hosp, Taixing Peoples Hosp, Dept Cardiothorac Surg, Taixing 225400, Peoples R China
Nanjing Med Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Canc Personalized Med, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat,Jiangsu Key Lab Canc Bio, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Nanjing Med Univ, Jiangsu Canc Hosp, Jiangsu Inst Canc Res, Dept Sci Res,Affiliated Canc Hosp, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Nanjing Univ, Sch Med, Jingling Hosp, Dept Comparat Med, Nanjing 210002, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Nanjing Med Univ, Dept Oncol, Affiliated Jiangning Hosp, Nanjing 211100, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Queen Elizabeth Hosp, Dept Clin Oncol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Cleveland Clin, Taussig Canc Inst, Dept Solid Tumor Oncol, Aerodigest Oncol Translat Res THOR, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
S Orsola Malpighi Univ Hosp, Dept Expt Diagnost & Specialty Med, Bologna, Italy
S Orsola Malpighi Univ Hosp, Ctr Appl Biomed Res, Bologna, Italy
NCI, Translat Res Program, Div Canc Treatment & Diag, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
Azienda Osped Perugia, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hosp, Div Med Oncol, Via Dottori, I-106156 Perugia, Italy
Med Univ Graz, Dept Pathol, Auenbruggerpl 25, A-8036 Graz, Austria
Peking Univ, Peoples Hosp, Dept Thorac Surg, 11 South Xizhimen St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
Issue Date 2019
Publisher MOLECULAR THERAPY-NUCLEIC ACIDS
Abstract Emerging evidence demonstrates that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are deeply involved in the development of various cancers. This study identified that SBF2-AS1, an early-stagespecific lncRNA, is critical for the tumorigenesis of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). We first analyzed LUAD transcriptome data from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the GEO database by weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA). Five early LUAD-specific lncRNAs were filtered out, and only SBF2-AS1 was upregulated in LUAD. High expression of SBF2-AS1 indicates poor survival of LUAD, especially the early-stage LUAD, but not lung squamous cell carcinoma. SBF2-AS1 promotes LUAD cells proliferation in vitro, and RNA-sequencing data shows that many cell-cycle-related genes were downregulated after SBF2-AS1 knockdown. Mechanically, SBF2-AS1 could competitively bind with miR-338-3p and miR-362-3p to increase E2F1 expression. Finally, we show that the SBF2-AS1-miR-338-3p/362-3p-E2F1 axis could promote LUAD tumorigenesis in vitro and in vivo. Our study demonstrates that SBF2-AS1, an early-stage-specific lncRNA, promotes LUAD tumorigenesis by sponging miR-338-3p and miR-362-3p and increasing E2F1 expression. The SBF2-AS1-miR-338-3p/362-3p-E2F1 regulatory axis may serve as a prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target for LUAD.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/547543
ISSN 2162-2531
DOI 10.1016/j.omtn.2019.04.004
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 人民医院

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