Title The nucleoskeleton protein IFFO1 immobilizes broken DNA and suppresses chromosome translocation during tumorigenesis
Authors Li, Wen
Bai, Xiuzhen
Li, Jun
Zhao, Yichao
Liu, Jingyan
Zhao, Huayu
Liu, Lan
Ding, Miao
Wang, Qingsong
Shi, Fang-Yuan
Hou, Mei
Ji, Jianguo
Gao, Ge
Guo, Rong
Sun, Yujie
Liu, Yingfang
Xu, Dongyi
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Prot & Plant Gene Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Sch Life Sci, Biodynam Opt Imaging Ctr, State Key Lab Membrane Biol, Beijing, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Genom, Beijing, Peoples R China
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Colorectal & Pelv Floor Di, Affiliated Hosp 6, Sch Med, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
Issue Date 2019
Publisher NATURE CELL BIOLOGY
Abstract Chromosome translocation is a major cause of the onset and progression of diverse types of cancers. However, the mechanisms underlying this process remain poorly understood. Here, we identified a non-homologous end-joining protein, IFFO1, which structurally forms a heterotetramer with XRCC4. IFFO1 is recruited to the sites of DNA damage by XRCC4 and promotes the repair of DNA double-strand breaks in a parallel pathway with XLF. Interestingly, IFFO1 interacts with lamin A/C, forming an interior nucleoskeleton. Inactivating IFFO1 or its interaction with XRCC4 or lamin A/C leads to increases in both the mobility of broken ends and the frequency of chromosome translocation. Importantly, the destruction of this nucleoskeleton accounts for the elevated frequency of chromosome translocation in many types of cancer cells. Our results reveal that the lamin A/C-IFFO1-constituted nucleoskeleton prevents chromosome translocation by immobilizing broken DNA ends during tumorigenesis.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/544827
ISSN 1465-7392
DOI 10.1038/s41556-019-0388-0
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 生命科学学院
膜生物学国家重点实验室

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