Title Early BCR-ABL1 decline in imatinib-treated patients with chronic myeloid leukemia: results from a multicenter study of the Chinese CML alliance
Authors Zhang, Jingru
Wang, Yingqiao
Wang, Jianxiang
Hu, Jianda
Chen, Suning
Jin, Jie
Liu, Ting
Zhou, Jianfeng
Hu, Yu
Ma, Daoxin
Huang, Xiaojun
Ji, Chunyan
Hou, Ming
Affiliation Shandong Univ, Qilu Hosp, Dept Hematol, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Hematol, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Blood Dis Hosp, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
Peking Union Med Coll, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
Fujian Med Univ Union Hosp, Fujian Inst Hematol, Fujian Prov Key Lab Hematol, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China.
Soochow Univ, Jiangsu Inst Hematol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Key Lab Thrombosis & Hemostasis,Minist Hlth, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Hematol, Coll Med, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China.
Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Hematol, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China.
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Hematol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Inst Hematol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Inst Hematol, Peoples Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Shandong Univ, Qilu Hosp, Dept Hematol, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China.
Huang, XJ (reprint author), Peking Univ, Inst Hematol, Peoples Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Keywords PATIENTS RECEIVING IMATINIB
EARLY MOLECULAR RESPONSE
CHRONIC-PHASE
FOLLOW-UP
TRANSCRIPT LEVELS
DASATINIB
SAFETY
ACHIEVEMENT
MANAGEMENT
PREDICTOR
Issue Date 2018
Publisher BLOOD CANCER JOURNAL
Citation BLOOD CANCER JOURNAL. 2018, 8.
Abstract An early molecular response is spectacularly predictive of outcome in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and early response landmarks may identify the high-risk patients likely to be benefit from an early therapy switch. In this study, we evaluated the most relevant cutoffs for early molecular response markers (BCR-ABL1 values at 3 months, log reduction and halving time between diagnosis and 3 months) in 476 first-line imatinib-treated Chinese patients with chronic phase CML. All outcomes were significantly superior for the 324 patients with 3-month BCR-ABL1 <= 10%, so did for the 270 patients with BCR-ABL1 >0.61 log reduction. BCR-ABL1 halving time <= 22 days was identified for patients with the most favorable outcome. Moreover, the prognosis was significantly poorest for patients with both halving time >44 days and BCR-ABL1 >10%. Importantly, multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that a BCR-ABL1 log reduction calculated at 3 months of 0.61 was the only variable that significantly predicted for OS. Our results highlight the importance of rapid initial decline of BCR-ABL1 in predicting satisfactory outcome. Our data support the evidence that monitoring BCR-ABL1 values at an early time point could contribute to accurately assess response and ultimately guide clinical decisions regarding the timing of therapeutic intervention.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/523655
ISSN 2044-5385
DOI 10.1038/s41408-018-0093-4
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 医学部待认领

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