Title The Ensemble Photometric Variability of Over 10(5) Quasars in the Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
Authors Li, Zefeng
McGreer, Ian D.
Wu, Xue-Bing
Fan, Xiaohui
Yang, Qian
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Dept Astron, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, 933 North Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA.
Peking Univ, Kavli Inst Astron & Astrophys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Keywords galaxies: active
galaxies: nuclei
quasars: general
techniques: photometric
ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI
TERM OPTICAL VARIABILITY
DAMPED RANDOM-WALK
BLACK-HOLE
STARBURST MODEL
EDDINGTON RATIO
RADIO-SOURCES
LIGHT CURVES
QSOS
FLUCTUATIONS
Issue Date 2018
Publisher ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Citation ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL. 2018, 861(1).
Abstract We present the ensemble variability analysis results of quasars using the Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey (DECaLS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) quasar catalogs. Our data set includes 119,305 quasars with redshifts up to 4.89. Combining the two data sets provides a 15 year baseline and permits the analysis of the long timescale variability. Adopting a power-law form for the variability structure function, V = A(t/1years)(gamma), we use the multidimensional parametric fitting to explore the relationships between the quasar variability amplitude and a wide variety of quasar properties, including redshift (positive), bolometric luminosity (negative), rest-frame wavelength (negative), and black hole mass (uncertain). We also find that gamma can be also expressed as a function of redshift (negative), bolometric luminosity (positive), rest-frame wavelength (positive), and black hole mass (positive). Tests of the fitting significance with the bootstrap method show that, even with such a large quasar sample, some correlations are marginally significant. The typical value of gamma for the entire data set is greater than or similar to 0.25, consistent with the results in previous studies on both the quasar ensemble variability and the structure function. A significantly negative correlation between the variability amplitude and the Eddington ratio is found, which may be explained as an effect of accretion disk instability.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/523488
ISSN 0004-637X
DOI 10.3847/1538-4357/aac6ce
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 物理学院
科维理天文与天体物理研究所

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