Title Suicide Attempt, Clinical Correlates, and BDNF Val66Met Polymorphism in Chronic Patients With Schizophrenia
Authors Xia, Haisen
Zhang, Guangya
Du, Xiangdong
Zhang, Yingyang
Yin, Guangzhong
Dai, Jing
He, Man-Xi
Soares, Jair C.
Li, Xiaosi
Zhang, Xiang Yang
Affiliation Hefei Fourth Peoples Hosp, Anhui Mental Hlth Ctr, 316 Huangshan Rd, Hefei 230071, Anhui, Peoples R China.
Soochow Univ, Affiliated Guangji Hosp, Suzhou Psychiat Hosp, Suzhou, Peoples R China.
Fourth Peoples Hosp Chengdu, Chengdu Mental Hlth Ctr, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China.
Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Houston, TX 77030 USA.
Peking Univ, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hosp, Psychiat Res Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Hefei Fourth Peoples Hosp, Anhui Mental Hlth Ctr, 316 Huangshan Rd, Hefei 230071, Anhui, Peoples R China.
Zhang, XY (reprint author), Peking Univ, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hosp, Beijing 100096, Peoples R China.
Zhang, XY (reprint author), Beijing HuiLongGuan Hosp, Beijing 100096, Peoples R China.
Keywords schizophrenia
suicide attempt
BDNF
polymorphism
association
NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR GENE
QUALITY-OF-LIFE
RISK-FACTORS
VA166MET POLYMORPHISM
1ST-EPISODE PSYCHOSIS
BEHAVIOR
METAANALYSIS
ASSOCIATION
SERUM
DISORDER
Issue Date 2018
Publisher NEUROPSYCHOLOGY
Citation NEUROPSYCHOLOGY. 2018, 32(2), 199-205.
Abstract Objective: Recent evidence suggests the role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in the pathophysiology of suicidal behavior. Because schizophrenia patients usually have high suicide rates and numerous studies have suggested that BDNF may contribute to the psychopathology of schizophrenia, we hypothesized that the functional polymorphism of BDNF (Val66Met) was associated with suicide attempts in patients with schizophrenia in a Chinese Han population. Method: This polymorphism was genotyped in 825 chronic schizophrenia patients with (n = 123) and without (n = 702) suicide attempts and 445 healthy controls without a history of suicide attempts using a case-control design. The schizophrenia symptoms were assessed by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. Results: There were no significant differences in BDNF Val66Met genotype and allele distributions between the patients and healthy controls. However, we found the Val allele (p = .023) and the Val/Val genotypes (p = .058) to be associated with a history of suicide attempts. Moreover, some clinical characteristics, including age and cigarettes smoked each day, interacted with the BDNF gene variant and appeared to play an important role in suicide attempts among schizophrenia patients. Conclusions: The BDNF Val66Met polymorphism itself and its interaction with some clinical variables may influence suicide attempts among schizophrenia patients.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/510991
ISSN 0894-4105
DOI 10.1037/neu0000383
Indexed SCI(E)
SSCI
Appears in Collections: 北京回龙观医院

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