Title Prognostic value of PD-L1 expression in combination with CD8(+) TILs density in patients with surgically resected non-small cell lung cancer
Authors Yang, Hui
Shi, Jinpeng
Lin, Dongmei
Li, Xuefei
Zhao, Chao
Wang, Qi
Zhang, Limin
Jiang, Tao
Zhao, Sha
Liu, Xiaozhen
Jia, Yijun
Zhang, Yajun
Cai, Weijing
Zhou, Caicun
Affiliation Tongji Univ, Shanghai Pulm Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Sch Med, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
Tongji Univ, Thorac Canc Inst, Sch Med, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Key Lab Carcinogenesis & Translat Res, Canc Hosp & Inst, Minist Educ, Beijing 100142, Peoples R China.
Tongji Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Pulm Hosp, Dept Lung Canc & Immunol, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
Yancheng Third Peoples Hosp, Dept Pathol, Yancheng 224001, Peoples R China.
Yancheng Third Peoples Hosp, Dept Thorac Surg, 75 Juchang Rd, Yancheng 224001, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
Yancheng Third Peoples Hosp, Dept Thorac Surg, 75 Juchang Rd, Yancheng 224001, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
Cai, WJ
Zhou, CC (reprint author), Shanghai Pulm Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, 507 Zhengmin Rd, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China.
Keywords CD8
non-small cell lung cancer
prognosis
programmed cell death ligand-1
tumor infiltrating lymphocytes
TUMOR-INFILTRATING LYMPHOCYTES
DEATH-LIGAND 1
PULMONARY ADENOCARCINOMA
CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
POOR-PROGNOSIS
EGFR-TKIS
T-CELLS
ASSOCIATION
DOCETAXEL
PEMBROLIZUMAB
Issue Date 2018
Publisher CANCER MEDICINE
Citation CANCER MEDICINE. 2018, 7(1), 32-45.
Abstract To investigate the prognostic value of PD-L1 expression combined with CD8(+) TILs density in patients with resected NSCLC and correlations with clinicopathological features. We retrospectively enrolled 178 patients with resected NSCLC from 2011 to 2015. All surgical primary and 58 matched metastatic lymph node specimens were tested for PD-L1, CD8(+) TILs, and oncogenic alterations. PD-(L)1+ was detected in 71 (39.9%) and CD8(high) TILs in 74 (41.6%) cases. Smoking, SqCC, and EGFR-were associated with both PD-L1(+) and CD8(high) TILs. Patients with CD8(high) TILs had longer OS (P = 0.012). PD-L1(-) was significantly associated with longer OS in patients with oncogenic alterations (P = 0.047). By multivariate analysis, CD8(high) TILs (HR = 0.411; 95% CI, 0.177-0.954; P = 0.038), rather than PD-L1, was the independent predictive factor for OS. The longest and shortest OS were achieved in patients with PD-L1(+)/CD8(high) and PD-L1(+)/CD8(low),respectively (P = 0.025). Inconsistent PD-L1 expression levels were observed in 23 of 58 (39.7%) patients with primary and matched metastatic lymph node specimens. Of them, CD8(high) TILs was significantly associated with longer OS in patients with metastatic lymph nodes and/or consistent PD-L1 expression (P = 0.017 and 0.049, respectively). The combination of PD-L1 and CD8(+) TILs density, instead of PD-L1 alone, suggested impressive prognostic values in NSCLC patients. Less than half of patients with resected NSCLC experienced inconsistent PD-L1 expression between primary and metastatic lesions. The level of PD-L1 expression in advanced NSCLC needs to be evaluated more comprehensively.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/502878
ISSN 2045-7634
DOI 10.1002/cam4.1243
Indexed SCI(E)
PubMed
Appears in Collections: 北京肿瘤医院

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