Title Wrinkle-Free Single-Crystal Graphene Wafer Grown on Strain-Engineered Substrates
Authors Deng, Bing
Pang, Zhenqian
Chen, Shulin
Li, Xin
Meng, Caixia
Li, Jiayu
Liu, Mengxi
Wu, Juanxia
Qi, Yue
Dang, Wenhui
Yang, Hao
Zhang, Yanfeng
Zhang, Jin
kang, Ning
Xu, Hongqi
Fu, Qiang
Qiu, Xiaohui
Gao, Peng
Wei, Yujie
Liu, Zhongfan
Peng, Hailin
Affiliation Peking Univ, Ctr Nanochem CNC, Beijing Sci & Engn Ctr Nanocarbons, BNLMS,Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, LNM, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Electron Microscopy Lab, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Adv Welding & Joining, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China.
Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci, CAS Key Lab Standardizat & Measurement Nanotechno, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Catalysis, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat IChEM, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Key Lab Phys & Chem Nanodevices, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Dept Elect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
BGI, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Ctr Nanochem CNC, Beijing Sci & Engn Ctr Nanocarbons, BNLMS,Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Wei, YJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, LNM, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
Liu, ZF
Peng, HL (reprint author), BGI, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China.
Keywords graphene wrinkle
ultraflat
strain engineering
single crystal
thermal mismatch
CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION
THERMAL-EXPANSION
COPPER FOILS
MONOLAYER GRAPHENE
RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY
LAYER GRAPHENE
FILMS
RELAXATION
CU
OXYGEN
Issue Date 2017
Publisher ACS NANO
Citation ACS NANO. 2017, 11(12), 12337-12345.
Abstract Wrinkles are ubiquitous for graphene films grown on various substrates by chemical vapor deposition at high temperature due to the strain induced by thermal mismatch between the graphene and substrates, which greatly degrades the extraordinary properties of graphene. Here we show that the wrinkle formation of graphene grown on Cu substrates is strongly dependent on the crystallographic orientations. Wrinkle-free single-crystal graphene was grown on a wafer-scale twin-boundary-free single-crystal Cu(111) thin film fabricated on sapphire substrate through strain engineering. The wrinkle-free feature of graphene originated from the relatively small thermal expansion of the Cu(111) thin film substrate and the relatively strong interfacial coupling between Cu(111) and graphene, based on the strain analyses as well as molecular dynamics simulations. Moreover, we demonstrated the transfer of an ultraflat graphene film onto target substrates from the reusable single-crystal Cu(111)/sapphire growth substrate. The wrinkle-free graphene shows enhanced electrical mobility compared to graphene with wrinkles.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/500520
ISSN 1936-0851
DOI 10.1021/acsnano.7b06196
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
PubMed
Medline
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物理学院
纳米器件物理与化学教育部重点实验室
信息科学技术学院
前沿交叉学科研究院

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