Title Association of Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein With Prognosis of Stroke and Stroke Subtypes
Authors Wang, Anxin
Yang, Yuling
Su, Zhaoping
Yue, Wei
Hao, Hongjun
Ren, Lijie
Wang, Yongjun
Cao, Yibin
Wang, Yilong
Affiliation Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
China Natl Clin Res Ctr Neurol Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Ctr Stroke, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Beijing Key Lab Translat Med Cerebrovasc Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Capital Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Hlth Stat, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Tangshan Gongren Hosp, Dept Neurol, Tangshan, Peoples R China.
Weifang Med Univ, Acad Publ Hlth & Management, Dept Epidemiol & Hlth Stat, Weifang, Peoples R China.
Tianjin Med Univ, Hosp 2, Dept Neurol, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
Tianjin Huanhu Hosp, Dept Neurol, Tianjin, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Shenzhen Second Peoples Hosp, Dept Neurol, Shenzhen, Peoples R China.
6 Tiantanxili, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China.
Cao, YB (reprint author), 27 Wenhua Rd, Tangshan City 063000, Hebei Province, Peoples R China.
Keywords atherosclerosis
lipoproteins
oxidized low density lipoprotein
prognosis
stroke
ENDOTHELIAL PROGENITOR CELLS
ACUTE ISCHEMIC-STROKE
RISK-FACTOR
GLOBAL BURDEN
DISEASE
PLAQUE
LDL
Issue Date 2017
Publisher STROKE
Citation STROKE.2017,48(1),91-+.
Abstract Background and Purpose-The association between oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) and the long-term prognosis of stroke is unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate whether oxLDL levels contribute to the prognosis of stroke and stroke subtypes. Methods-All patients with ischemic stroke were recruited from the SOS-Stroke (Study of Oxidative Stress in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke) and classified into 5 different subtypes, according to the TOAST criteria (Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment). We measured oxLDL levels and followed up with patients at 1 year after stroke onset. We analyzed the association between oxLDL and the clinical outcomes of death and poor functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score of 3-6) of stroke and different stroke subtypes. Results-Among the 3688 patients included in this study, 293 (7.94%) were deceased at the 1-year follow-up and 1020 (27.66%) had a poor functional outcome. Patients in the highest oxLDL quartile had a higher risk of 1-year stroke mortality (hazard ratio, 1.61; 95% confidence interval, 1.10-2.33; P<0.001) and a poor functional outcome (odds ratio, 1.48; 95% confidence interval, 1.15-1.89; P<0.001) compared with the lowest oxLDL quartile. In the subgroup analyses, oxLDL was only significantly associated with death and poor functional outcome in the large-artery atherosclerosis subgroup (P<0.05) and small-artery occlusion subgroup (P<0.05). Conclusions-High levels of oxLDL were associated with the high risk of death and poor functional outcome within 1 year after stroke onset, especially in large-artery atherosclerosis and small-artery occlusion stroke subtypes.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/476484
ISSN 0039-2499
DOI 10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.014816
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 第一医院

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