Title Provenance of the Middle Permian Zhesi Formation in central Inner Mongolia, northern China: constraints from petrography, geochemistry and detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology
Authors Chen, Yan
Zhang, Zhicheng
Li, Ke
Li, Qiugen
Luo, Zhiwen
Affiliation Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, 5 Yiheyuan Rd, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Keywords Central Asian Orogenic belt
Inner Mongolia
Zhesi Formation
provenance
geochemistry
detrital zircon U-Pb isotopic dating
ASIAN OROGENIC BELT
BIMODAL VOLCANIC-ROCKS
GEOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE
TECTONIC IMPLICATIONS
SEDIMENTARY-ROCKS
PLATE-TECTONICS
PALEOGEOGRAPHIC RECONSTRUCTION
CONTINENTAL GROWTH
SOLONKER SUTURE
CRUSTAL GROWTH
Issue Date 2017
Publisher GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL
Citation GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL.2017,52(1),92-109.
Abstract The exceptionally thick Middle Permian Zhesi Formation is considered key to understanding the late Palaeozoic tectonic setting of the North China-Mongolia segment of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt, yet its sedimentary environment and provenance remain ambiguous. An integrated approach incorporating detailed field observation and measurement, framework petrography, whole-rock geochemistry and detrital zircon U-Pb geochronology is applied here to investigate this problem. The framework petrography and whole-rock geochemical characteristics jointly suggest that the Zhesi Formation was derived primarily from felsic upper continental crust, with the source rocks undergoing intermediate weathering and short-distance transportation. Furthermore, the source rocks were composed of granites/granitoids that occurred in a transitional recycled orogen. LA-ICP-MS U-Pb detrital zircon data from sandstone samples show two main age groups of 480-410 and 290-265Ma. Accordingly, we deduce that the dominant provenance of the Zhesi Formation was northerly early to mid-Palaeozoic orogenic belt, late Palaeozoic granites/granitoids and volcanics, with a possible contribution from the Hunshandake Block. The subsiding depositional environment of this succession is in response to the Middle Permian extensional tectonic setting of the orogenic belt. Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/476400
ISSN 0072-1050
DOI 10.1002/gj.2735
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 地球与空间科学学院
造山带与地壳演化教育部重点实验室

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