Title Endothelial activation and dysfunction in severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
Authors Li, Xiao-Kun
Yang, Zhen-Dong
Du, Juan
Xing, Bo
Cui, Ning
Zhang, Pan-He
Li, Hao
Zhang, Xiao-Ai
Lu, Qing-Bin
Liu, Wei
Affiliation Beijing Inst Microbiol & Epidemiol, State Key Lab Pathogen & Biosecur, Beijing, Peoples R China.
154 Hosp, Peoples Liberat Army, Xinyang, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Lab Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Beijing Key Lab Toxicol Res & Risk Assessment Foo, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Beijing Inst Microbiol & Epidemiol, State Key Lab Pathogen & Biosecur, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Lu, QB (reprint author), Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Lab Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Lu, QB (reprint author), Beijing Key Lab Toxicol Res & Risk Assessment Foo, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Keywords DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC-FEVER
INTERCELLULAR-ADHESION MOLECULE-1
SFTS VIRUS-INFECTION
PROGNOSTIC VALUE
CELLS
EXPRESSION
ICAM-1
CHINA
Issue Date 2017
Publisher PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES
Citation PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES.2017,11(8).
Abstract Background Pathogenesis of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) has not been well described yet. Recent studies indicate that SFTSV could replicate in endothelial cells. Here we performed a case-control study to determine whether endothelial activation/dysfunction occurred in SFTSV infection and to identify the biomarkers reflecting endothelial dysfunction. Methodology/Principal findings In a case-control study of 134 SFTS patients and 68 healthy controls, serum levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, tissue plasminogen activator, P-selectin, platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecular, CD40 ligand, E-selectin, vascular endothelial growth factor A, serum amyloid antigen 1 (SAA-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecular 1 were significantly enhanced in the patients than the controls (all P<0.05), indicating the occurrence of endothelial activation/dysfunction in SFTS. The intercellular adhesion molecular 1 (ICAM-1) and SAA-1 at the convalescent phase were also significantly associated with severe patients, after adjusting for the potential confounders. The odds ratio was estimated to be 3.364 (95% CI 1.074-10.534) for ICAM-1, and 1.881 (95% CI 1.166-3.034) for SAA-1, respectively. Cutoff value of 1.1x10(7) pg/mL SAA-1 or 1.2x10(6) pg/mL ICAM-1 were found to have moderate power of predicting fatal cases. Conclusions The endothelial dysfunction may be one of the pathogenic mechanism of SFTS. The serum levels of ICAM-1 and SAA-1 might be used to predict adverse outcome.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/471637
ISSN 1935-2735
DOI 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005746
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 公共卫生学院

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