Title Different composition and distribution patterns of mineral-protected versus hydrolyzable lipids in shrubland soils
Authors Cai, Yue
Tang, Zhiyao
Xiong, Gaoming
Xie, Zongqiang
Liu, Zongguang
Feng, Xiaojuan
Affiliation Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Dept Ecol, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Feng, XJ (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China.
Keywords physical protection
cutin and suberin
microbial carbon
environmental influences
accumulation mechanism
ORGANIC-MATTER
FOREST SOILS
HYDROFLUORIC-ACID
CARBON STORAGE
MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES
LITTER DECOMPOSITION
MAGNETIC-MATERIALS
AGRICULTURAL SOIL
ALIPHATIC LIPIDS
WESTERN CANADA
Issue Date 2017
Publisher JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES
Citation JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES.2017,122(9),2206-2218.
Abstract Mineral protection is known as an important mechanism stabilizing soil organic carbon (SOC). However, the composition, sources, and variations of mineral-protected SOC remain poorly constrained. To fill this knowledge gap, we used hydrofluoric acid to demineralize soil matrix and compared the sources and distribution of mineral-protected lipids (ML) versus hydrolyzable lipids (HL) of four typical Chinese shrubland soils. ML was found to represent a sizable fraction (9-32%) of total aliphatic lipids (including n-alkanols; n-alkanoic acids; ,-alkanedioic acids; hydroxyalkanoic acids; and midchain-substituted acids) in all soils. Based on carbon chain length and branch positions, microbe- and plant-derived lipids were distinguished. No significant difference was found in the ratio of microbe- to plant-derived lipids in ML versus HL, implying that plant and microbial inputs are equally important for the mineral-associated soil lipids. However, ML contained a higher proportion of nonspecific lipids, especially at depths. Furthermore, to evaluate key environmental variable(s) controlling the distribution of different lipid components, a multiple stepwise regression analysis was conducted. Notably, ML was mainly affected by SOC-to-nitrogen ratio instead of mineralogical properties, implying that the accrual of mineral-associated soil lipids relies strongly on organic matter properties. Collectively, our findings provide novel insights on sources and accumulation mechanisms of mineral-protected soil lipids. SOC decomposition and subsequent accretion of degradation products appear to be vital for the sequestration of mineral-associated soil lipids and warrant better recognition in the investigations of stable soil carbon accumulation mechanisms.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/470983
ISSN 2169-8953
DOI 10.1002/2017JG003759
Indexed SCI(E)
Appears in Collections: 城市与环境学院

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