Title Hierarchical Graphene Foam for Efficient Omnidirectional Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion
Authors Ren, Huaying
Tang, Miao
Guan, Baolu
Wang, Kexin
Yang, Jiawei
Wang, Feifan
Wang, Mingzhan
Shan, Jingyuan
Chen, Zhaolong
Wei, Di
Peng, Hailin
Liu, Zhongfan
Affiliation Peking Univ, Ctr Nanochem, Beijing Sci & Engn Ctr Nanocarbons, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci,Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Coll Elect Sci & Technol, Minist Educ,Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China.
Beijing Graphene Inst, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China.
Keywords desalination
graphene
hierarchical foams
solar-thermal conversion
CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION
CARBON NANOWALLS
STEAM-GENERATION
HEAT
NANOPARTICLES
DESALINATION
EVAPORATION
GROWTH
Issue Date 2017
Publisher ADVANCED MATERIALS
Citation ADVANCED MATERIALS.2017,29(38).
Abstract Efficient solar-thermal energy conversion is essential for the harvesting and transformation of abundant solar energy, leading to the exploration and design of efficient solar-thermal materials. Carbon-based materials, especially graphene, have the advantages of broadband absorption and excellent photothermal properties, and hold promise for solar-thermal energy conversion. However, to date, graphene-based solar-thermal materials with superior omnidirectional light harvesting performances remain elusive. Herein, hierarchical graphene foam (h-G foam) with continuous porosity grown via plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition is reported, showing dramatic enhancement of broadband and omnidirectional absorption of sunlight, which thereby can enable a considerable elevation of temperature. Used as a heating material, the external solar-thermal energy conversion efficiency of the h-G foam impressively reaches up to approximate to 93.4%, and the solar-vapor conversion efficiency exceeds 90% for seawater desalination with high endurance.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/462313
ISSN 0935-9648
DOI 10.1002/adma.201702590
Indexed SCI(E)
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