Title A bridging law and its application to the analysis of toughness of carbon nanotube-reinforced composites and pull-out of fibres grafted with nanotubes
Authors Wang, Jianxiang
Tong, Liyong
Karihaloo, Bhushan L.
Affiliation Peking Univ, State Key Lab Turbulence & Complex Syst, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Peking Univ, Ctr Appl Phys & Technol, Coll Engn, Dept Mech & Engn Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
Univ Sydney, Sch Aerosp Mech & Mechatron Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
Cardiff Univ, Sch Engn, Cardiff CF24 3AA, Wales.
Keywords Bridging law
Carbon nanotube composite
Pull-out of fibre
Toughening mechanism
CERAMIC-MATRIX COMPOSITES
I DELAMINATION TOUGHNESS
POLYMER COMPOSITES
HIERARCHICAL COMPOSITES
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES
STRESS TRANSFER
LAMINATED COMPOSITES
FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS
LOAD-TRANSFER
TRACTION LAW
Issue Date 2016
Publisher ARCHIVE OF APPLIED MECHANICS
Citation ARCHIVE OF APPLIED MECHANICS.2016,86,(1-2,SI),361-373.
Abstract Bridging laws are essential in predicting the mechanical behaviour of conventional short-fibre-reinforced composites and the emerging nanofibre-reinforced composites. In this paper, we first review some studies on the toughness of carbon nanotube-reinforced composites that is induced by the pull-out of the nanotubes from the matrix, and on the development of the corresponding bridging laws. A close examination of the available bridging laws for carbon nanotubes reveals that some fundamental issues need to be further addressed. We propose a simple nonlinear and smooth bridging law to describe the pull-out force-displacement behaviour of carbon nanotubes from a matrix. This law contains only two material parameters, reflects the basic features of the pull-out experiments, and is easy to use. We then use this bridging law to calculate the fracture toughness of carbon nanotube-reinforced nanocomposites and predict the pull-out force-displacement response of conventional short fibres that are grafted with carbon nanotubes. Some parametric studies are conducted to reveal the influence of various parameters at the nano- and micro-scale on these properties.
URI http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/437872
ISSN 0939-1533
DOI 10.1007/s00419-015-1100-x
Indexed SCI(E)
EI
Appears in Collections: 湍流与复杂系统国家重点实验室
工学院

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