Title | ASASSN-15lh: A highly super-luminous supernova |
Authors | Dong, Subo Shappee, B. J. Prieto, J. L. Jha, S. W. Stanek, K. Z. Holoien, T. W.S. Kochanek, C. S. Thompson, T. A. Morrell, N. Thompson, I. B. Basu, U. Beacom, J. F. Bersier, D. Brimacombe, J. Brown, J. S. Bufano, F. Chen, Ping Conseil, E. Danilet, A. B. Falco, E. Grupe, D. Kiyota, S. Masi, G. Nicholls, B. Olivares, F. E. Pignata, G. Pojmanski, G. Simonian, G. V. Szczygiel, D. M. Wozniak, P. R. |
Affiliation | Peking Univ, Kavli Inst Astron & Astrophys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. Carnegie Observ, Pasadena, CA 91101 USA. Univ Diego Portales, Nucleo Astron, Fac Ingn, Santiago, Chile. Millennium Inst Astrophys, Santiago, Chile. Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA. Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & AstroParticle Phys CCAPP, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. Carnegie Observ, Las Campanas Observ, La Serena, Chile. Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. Liverpool John Moores Univ, Astrophys Res Inst, Liverpool L3 5RF, Merseyside, England. Coral Towers Observ, Cairns, Qld 4870, Australia. INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy. Peking Univ, Dept Astron, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. Observ Strasbourg, AFOEV, F-67000 Strasbourg, France. Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA. Morehead State Univ, Dept Earth & Space Sci, Morehead, KY 40351 USA. Variable Star Observers League Japan VSOLJ, Chiba 2730126, Japan. Virtual Telescope Project, I-03023 Ceccano, Italy. Mt Vernon Observ, Nelson, New Zealand. Univ Andres Bello, Dept Ciencias Fis, Santiago, Chile. Warsaw Univ, Astron Observ, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland. Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA. Peking Univ, Kavli Inst Astron & Astrophys, Yi He Yuan Rd 5, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China. |
Keywords | GAMMA-RAY BURSTS SUPERLUMINOUS SUPERNOVAE IC SUPERNOVAE LIGHT CURVES GALAXY REDSHIFT MAGNETAR |
Issue Date | 2016 |
Publisher | SCIENCE |
Citation | SCIENCE.2016,351,(6270),257-260. |
Abstract | We report the discovery of ASASSN-15lh (SN 2015L), which we interpret as the most luminous supernova yet found. At redshift z = 0.2326, ASASSN-15lh reached an absolute magnitude of M-u,M-AB = -23.5 +/- 0.1 and bolometric luminosity L-bol = (2.2 +/- 0.2) x 10(45) ergs s(-1), which is more than twice as luminous as any previously known supernova. It has several major features characteristic of the hydrogen-poor super-luminous supernovae (SLSNe-I), whose energy sources and progenitors are currently poorly understood. In contrast to most previously known SLSNe-I that reside in star-forming dwarf galaxies, ASASSN-15lh appears to be hosted by a luminous galaxy (M-K approximate to -25.5) with little star formation. In the 4 months since first detection, ASASSN-15lh radiated (1.1 +/- 0.2) x 10(52) ergs, challenging the magnetar model for its engine. |
URI | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11897/435206 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
DOI | 10.1126/science.aac9613 |
Indexed | SCI(E) PubMed |
Appears in Collections: | 科维理天文与天体物理研究所 物理学院 |